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作者：英汉翻译… 文章来源：英汉翻译字典 点击数： 更新时间：2007-4-6 17:01:25  |
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下载华洋英语翻译工具条2009:
简明英汉词典
experience
[iks5piEriEns]
n.
vt.经验, 体验, 经历, 阅历
美国传统词典[双解]
experience
ex.pe.ri.ence
AHD:[1k-sp?r“?-…ns]
D.J.[ik6spi*i8*ns]
K.K.[!k6sp!ri*ns]
n.（名词）
(1)
The apprehension of an object, a thought, or an emotion through the senses or mind:
体验：通过感觉或记忆对某物、思想或一种感情的理解：
a child's first experience of snow.
那个孩子对雪的初次体验
(2)
Active participation in events or activities, leading to the accumulation of knowledge or skill:
经验：在事件或活动中积极参与而积累的知识或技能：
a lesson taught by experience; a carpenter with experience in wall and roof repair.
由经验得出的教训；对修理墙壁和屋顶有经验的木匠
(3)
The knowledge or skill so derived.
知识，技能：由经验得来的知识或技能
(4)
An event or a series of events participated in or lived through.
经历：参与或经历过的一个事件或一系列事件
(5)
The totality of such events in the past of an individual or a group.
阅历：个人或团体在过去所经历的这样事件的总和
v.tr.（及物动词）
ex.per.i.enced， ex.per.i.enc.ing， ex.per.i.enc.es
To participate in personally; undergo:
亲身参与；体验：
experience a great adventure; experienced loneliness.
经历一次伟大的冒险；体验寂寞
语源
(1)
Middle English
中古英语
(2)
from Old French
源自 古法语
(3)
from Latin experientia
源自 拉丁语 experientia
(4)
from experi?s experient- [present participle of] experoro [to try] * see per- 3
源自 experi?s experient- [] experoro的现在分词 [试] *参见 per- 3
继承用法
expe“riencer
n.（名词）
参考词汇
(1)
experience， suffer， sustain， taste， undergo
(2)
The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to encounter or partake of personally”:
这些动词共有的中心的意思是“亲身地遭遇或参与”：
experience happiness;
体验幸福；
suffer a loss;
受到损失；
sustained an injury;
遭到伤害；
tasted freedom;
领略自由；
has undergone a religious conversion.
经历一次宗教信仰的转变。
现代英汉词典
experience
[Ik5spIErIEns]
n.
(1)
经验
Experience is their preparation for giving advice.
经验为她们进行咨询作了准备。
Experience teaches.; Experience does it.
经验给人教训。;经验给人智慧。
(2)
经历，阅历
Please tell us your experiences in America.
请你告诉我们你在美洲的经历。
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
"昨天下午,弗兰克.霍金斯给我讲述他年轻时的经历。"
词性变化
experience
vt.
-enced, -encing
体验；感受
to experience fear
经历恐惧
Some of the students had experienced what hardships meant before they entered the university.
有些大学生在进入大学之前体验过艰苦的生活。
现代英汉综合大辞典
experience
[iks5piEriEns]
n.
(1)
经验; 感受, 体验
(2)
经历, 阅历
(3)
[pl. ]【宗】灵性的感受
(4)
所经历的事
gain experience in ...
获得...经验
learn by [from, through] experience
从经验中学到[懂得]
man of experience
有阅历[见识]的人
experience meeting
【宗】宗教座谈会, 灵性交流会, 祈祷会
You have had much experience in teaching English.
你教英语有很多经验。
词性变化
experience
[iks5piEriEns]
vt.
(1)
经历; 感受
(2)
经验, 体验, 教训
(3)
(从经验中)知道, 发现
experience difficulties [setbacks]
遭到困难[挫折]
experience a sudden sensation of distress
忽感一阵悲伤
experience nausea [pleasure, pain]
感到恶心[愉快, 痛苦]
be thoroughly [poorly] experienced in
在...方面十分有[缺乏]经验
Our country has experienced great changes in the last thirty years.
我国在过去三十年经历了巨大变化。
继承用法
experienced
[Ik5spIErIEnst]
adj.
有经验的, 经验丰富的; 老[熟]练的
experienceable
adj.
experienceless
[Ik`spIErIEnslIs]
adj.
experiencer
n.
习惯用语
as a matter of experience
根据经验
by experience
凭经验; 从经验中
from experience
凭经验; 从经验中
draw upon past experience to ...
凭借过去的经验去做...
extract experience from
从...中汲取经验
E-is the mother of wisdom.
[谚]经验乃智慧之母; 实践出真知。
E-keeps a dear school, but fools learn in no other.
[谚]吃亏学乖代价高, 笨汉非此学不好。
E-keeps no school, she teaches her pupils singly.
[谚]只有亲自取得的经验才是经验。
E-teaches.
经验给人教训[智慧]
E-does it.
经验给人教训[智慧]
特殊用法
aha experience
顿悟感, 惊奇感
early experience
早期经验
cognitive experience
认知经验
eureka experience
学生探索得的经验
field experience
野外[现场]试验
game experience
临场经验
Hawthorne experience
(企业的)荷桑实验
immediate experience
直接经验
job-oriented learning experience
有职业方向的学习经验
loss experience
(航运)灭失记录
mediate experience
间接经验
operating experience
运营经验
pedagogical experience
教育[教学]经验
protracted experience
长期经验
running experience
运转经验
school experience
(师范生)见习
service experience
运行[服务]经验
subjective experience
主观经验
work experience
劳动实习, 工作经历
用法词典
experience
来自拉丁语experiri的现在分词experiens，其中per-危险、冒险。从危险中过来，就有经验和体验了
参考词汇
(1)
experiences,experience这个词作为可数名词用时，解释为“经历”，作为不可数名词用时解释为“经验”
Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.
昨天下午弗兰克·霍金斯给我讲述他年轻时的经历。
I had an usual experience yesterday.
昨天我经历了一次不寻常的事情。
He has not enough experience for the positon.
对于这种职位，他没有足够的经验。
A man of your experience ought to do well.
一个有你这样的阅历的人是应当发迹的。
(2)
注：experience可以用作动词
He experienced all sorts of difficulties and hardships.
他经历过一切艰难困苦。
He is much experienced in teaching.
他有丰富的教学经验。
英文相关词典
experience
adventure emotion episode feeling happening incident know-how knowledge occurrence practice sensation inexperience
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
experience
体验;经验
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典
experience
经验
[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典
experience
经验
美国传统词典
experience
ex.pe.ri.ence
AHD:[1k-sp?r“?-…ns]
D.J.[ik6spi*i8*ns]
K.K.[!k6sp!ri*ns]
n.
(1)
The apprehension of an object, a thought, or an emotion through the senses or mind:
a child's first experience of snow.
(2)
Active participation in events or activities, leading to the accumulation of knowledge or skill:
a lesson taught by experience; a carpenter with experience in wall and roof repair.
(3)
The knowledge or skill so derived.
(4)
An event or a series of events participated in or lived through.
(5)
The totality of such events in the past of an individual or a group.
v.tr.
ex.per.i.enced, ex.per.i.enc.ing, ex.per.i.enc.es
To participate in personally; undergo:
experience a great adventure; experienced loneliness.
语源
(1)
Middle English
(2)
from Old French
(3)
from Latin experientia
(4)
from experi?s experient- [present participle of] experoro [to try] * see per- 3
继承用法
expe“riencer
n.
参考词汇
(1)
experience, suffer, sustain, taste, undergo
(2)
The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to encounter or partake of personally”:
experience happiness;
suffer a loss;
sustained an injury;
tasted freedom;
has undergone a religious conversion.
英汉船舶大词典
experience
n.经历,经验
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
experience
经验，技巧
英汉法学大词典
experience
n.经历
英汉航空大词典
experience
n.经历;n.经验,感受;n.经验,体验
英汉化学大词典
experience
n.经验,受到,体验,经历;vt.经验,经历,体验,受到,感受
英汉海运大词典
experience
经验
英汉计算机大词典
experience
vt.经验(经历,体验;n.经验(经历,体验
英汉建筑大词典
experience
n.经历,感受
英汉水利大词典
experience
n.经受,经历,体验
英汉消防大词典
experience
①经历 ②经验
英汉心理学大词典
experience
经验
英汉冶金大词典
experience
n.经验
英汉医学大词典
experience
n.体验
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