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family           

family

作者:英汉翻译… 文章来源:英汉翻译字典 点击数: 更新时间:2007-4-6 17:05:51

 

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简明英汉词典


family [5fAmili] n. 家庭, 家族, 家属, 亲属, 子女, 僚属 adj. 家庭的, 家族的

美国传统词典[双解]


family fam.i.ly AHD:[f2m“…-l?, f2m“l?] D.J.[6f#m*li8, 6f#mli8] K.K.[6f#m*li, 6f#mli] n.(名词) 【复数】 fam.i.lies缩写 fam.

(1)

A fundamental social group in society typically consisting of a man and woman and their offspring. 家庭:社会中最基本的群居组织,典型地由男人、女人和他们的后代组成

(2)

Two or more people who share goals and values, have long-term commitments to one another, and reside usually in the same dwelling place. 同住的人:两个或更多有共同目标和价值观念的人,他们通常长期共同信任并且通常住在一起

(3)

All the members of a household under one roof. 家人:同住一家的家庭成员

(4)

A group of persons sharing common ancestry.See Usage Note at collective noun 家族:拥有同一祖先的人参见 collective noun

(5)

Lineage, especially distinguished lineage. 名门:家庭,尤指闻名的家族

(6)

A locally independent organized crime unit, as of the Cosa Nostra. 家族:地方性的独立的罪犯组织,例如美国黑手党

(7)

A group of like things; a class. 族:一群相似的事物;一类

(8)

A group of individuals derived from a common stock: 同一类:从共同的祖先发展下来的一族: the family of human beings. 人类的一族

(9)

Biology A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below an order and above a genus. A family usually consists of several genera.See table at taxonomy 【生物学】 科:关于生物组织的分类的一类项,等级在族之上,在属之下。科通常由几个属组成参见 taxonomy

(10)

Linguistics A group of languages descended from the same parent language, such as the Indo-European language family. 【语言学】 语系:从同一祖先语族传下的语言,如印欧语系

(11)

Mathematics A set of functions or surfaces that can be generated by varying the parameters of a general equation. 【数学】 族:通过改变一般等式的参数形成的函数或曲面

(12)

Chemistry A group of elements with similar chemical properties. 【化学】 同族:具有相近的属性的一组元素

(13)

Chemistry A vertical column in the periodic table of elements. 【化学】 族:周期表中的纵行 adj.(形容词)

(1)

Of or having to do with a family: 家庭的:与家庭有关的: family problems. 家庭问题

(2)

Being suitable for a family: 适合于全家的: family movies. 适合全家一起看的电影

语源


(1)

Middle English familie 中古英语 familie

(2)

from Latin familia [household, servants of a household] 源自 拉丁语 familia [家务,作家务的仆人]

(3)

from famulus [servant] 源自 famulus [仆人]

现代英汉词典


family [5fAmIlI] n. -lies

(1)

家庭 My family are all fond of going to the cinema. 我全家都爱看电影。 My family is very large. 我的家庭是个很大的家庭。 My family are all tall. 我全家人的个子都很高。 Our family has lived in this village for over a hundred years. 我们家在这个村子里住了一百多年了。

(2)

子女 Mr Johnson has a family of five. 约翰逊先生有五个子女。 Have you any family? 你有孩子吗? Has he any family? 他有子女吗? She has a large family on her hands. 她有许多子女要由她照顾。

(3)

家族 The old poor peasant has a family history written in blood and tears. 这位老贫农有一本用血泪写成的家史。

(4)

(动、植物的)科 The cat family includes lions and tigers. 猫科动物包括狮和虎。

(5)

(语言的)族,系

习惯用语


in the family way 怀孕

词性变化


family adj. 适合家庭的 a family film 家庭影片

现代英汉综合大辞典


family [5fAmili] n.

(1)

家; 家庭; 家属; 亲属; [集合词]家庭成员

(2)

子女

(3)

氏族; 家族; 亲族

(4)

幕僚; 派别

(5)

门弟; 名门家世

(6)

人种; 种族; 民族

(7)

系; 族; 科;【语】语族

(8)

[美俚](黑手党等犯罪集团的)行动小组

(9)

【数】无穷集

(10)

学派

(11)

【生态】群落

(12)

星族 have a large [small] family 子女多[不多] the President's official family [美](总统的)内阁, 阁僚 the Teutonic family 条顿民族 animals of the cat family 猫科动物 the chromium family 【化】铬族 the Germanic family of languages 日尔曼语族

词性变化


family [5fAmili] adj. 家庭的; 家族的 a family likeness 亲属之间的相似; 隐约的相似 family planning 计划生育 family tree 家谱

习惯用语


First F-

(1)

第一批移民中的一家

(2)

总统[州长]一家人

(3)

有社会地位的人家

Ford family [美、讽]到处流浪的人家, 坐在破汽车里到处找工作的人家

happy family 和睦的家庭(指同处一栏的不同种类的动物)

of (good) family 出身门第很高的

run in the family (性格特征等)为一家所共有, 世代相传

特殊用法


actinium family 锕系

algebraic family 代数族

analytic family 解析族

analytically complete family 解析完全族

Athabascan family 阿萨巴斯卡语系

Asabaskan family 阿萨巴斯卡语系

boron family 硼族

carbon family 碳族

characteristic family 特性曲线族

circuit family 电路族

collector family 集电极族

comet family 彗星族

common language family 【自】公共语言系列

complete directed family of points 完全有向点族

computer family 计算机族, 计算机系

configurational family 构型族

confocal family 共焦系, 共焦族

curve family 曲线族

cyclic(al) family 循环族

cyclone family 【气】气旋族

decay family 衰变系; 放射系

digital circuit family 数字电路族

directed family of points 有向点族

disintegration family 【核】蜕变族

equicontinuous family of function 【数】等度连续函数族

fission-product family 裂变产物链

function family 函数族

halogen family 卤族

Hirayama family 平山族小行星

irreciprocal family 非互惠家族

irreducible algebraic family 不可约代 数族

isometric family of curve 等距曲线族

job family 同类职业

language family 语系

linearly independent family 线性无关族

linguistic family 语系

logic family 逻辑系列, 逻辑种类

lubricating oil family (石油中)润滑油成分

mutually disjoint family 互不相交族

nitrogen family 氮族

normal family of functions 正规函数族

one-parameter family of straight lines 单参数直线族

orthogonal family of function 正交函数族

pseudo-directed family of points 伪有向点族

quadratically summable family 平方可和族

quasi-normal family 拟正规族

radioactive family 放射族, 放射系

rotational family 旋转能级系列

sigma-additive family σ可加族

transformation family 变换族

trivial family 平凡族

uniform family of coverings 一致覆盖族

universal algebraic family 泛代数族

family of absolutely convex bounded sets 绝对凸有界集(合)族

family of circles 圆族

family of confocal centred conics 共焦有心二次曲线族

family of confocal quadrics 共焦二次曲面族

family of continuous mappings 连续映射族

family of continuous seminorms 连续半模族, 连续拟范数族

family of convex sets 凸集(合)族

family of deformations 形变族

family of distribution 分布族

family of elements 元素族

family of ellipses 椭圆族

family of fiber bundles 纤维丛族

family of filters 滤子族

family of frames of order one 一阶标架族

family of functions 函数族

family of hyperspheres 超球面族

family of independent events 独立事件族

family of lattices 格族

family of mappings 映射族

family of nations 国际团体

family of open sets 开集(合)族

family of operators 算子族

family of parabolas 抛物线族

family of paths 道路族

family of probability measures 概率测度族

family of rank 世家

family of seminorms 半模族, 拟范数族

family of stationary curves 平稳曲线族

family of submanifolds 子集(合)族, 子流形族

用法词典


family 来自拉丁语familia

英文相关词典


family group    household    kin    

[七国语言]英汉地质大词典


family

[七国语言]英汉地理大词典


family

[七国语言]英汉电子大词典


family 族, 系列

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典


family 家庭

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典


family 家庭

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典


family 科;家族

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典


family 科;族

[七国语言]英汉数学大词典


family

[七国语言]英汉物理大词典


family

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典


family 系列, 族

[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典


family 系, 族

英汉双解计算机词典


family

(印刷)字符集;系列;族 1. In printing, a complete range of design variants of a particular typeface. 在印刷技术中,一整套不同设计的特殊字样。 2. A manufacturer's range of central processing units marketed to enable a customer to upgrade an installation with a more powerful unit without having to change the rest of his installation or programs. | 制造厂商对所出售的中央处理设备的分类,能使客户在进行设备功能升级时,无需更换 设备的其它硬件或软件。 3. In mathematics, a set of functions,curves, etc., which can be generated by varying one or more of the parameters of a general form. | 数学中的一组函数、曲线等,它们可以通过改变一个通式中的一个或几个参数而生成。

美国传统词典


family fam.i.ly AHD:[f2m“…-l?, f2m“l?] D.J.[6f#m*li8, 6f#mli8] K.K.[6f#m*li, 6f#mli] n. pl. fam.i.liesAbbr. fam.

(1)

A fundamental social group in society typically consisting of a man and woman and their offspring.

(2)

Two or more people who share goals and values, have long-term commitments to one another, and reside usually in the same dwelling place.

(3)

All the members of a household under one roof.

(4)

A group of persons sharing common ancestry.See Usage Note at collective noun

(5)

Lineage, especially distinguished lineage.

(6)

A locally independent organized crime unit, as of the Cosa Nostra.

(7)

A group of like things; a class.

(8)

A group of individuals derived from a common stock: the family of human beings.

(9)

Biology A taxonomic category of related organisms ranking below an order and above a genus. A family usually consists of several genera.See table at taxonomy

(10)

Linguistics A group of languages descended from the same parent language, such as the Indo-European language family.

(11)

Mathematics A set of functions or surfaces that can be generated by varying the parameters of a general equation.

(12)

Chemistry A group of elements with similar chemical properties.

(13)

Chemistry A vertical column in the periodic table of elements. adj.

(1)

Of or having to do with a family: family problems.

(2)

Being suitable for a family: family movies.

语源


(1)

Middle English familie

(2)

from Latin familia [household, servants of a household]

(3)

from famulus [servant]

[名词委审定]英汉动物学名词(1996)


family

[名词委审定]英汉昆虫学名词(2000)


family

(1)

(2)

[名词委审定]英汉数学名词(1993)


family

[名词委审定]英汉植物学名词(1991)


family

朗文英汉综合电脑词典


family 族,系列

英汉电信大词典


family n.族,系列

英汉地质大词典


family n.族,星族

英汉法学大词典


family n.户口 ,家,家庭,家族,亲属

英汉航海大词典


family n.系列,族

英汉环境大词典


family n.家庭的,族的,族

英汉航空大词典


family n.家,家庭;n.族,系

英汉化学大词典


family n.家庭,种类

英汉海运大词典


family (曲线)族

英汉经贸大词典


family n.系列,族,家庭

英汉计算机大词典


family n.家庭(种类)

英汉机械大词典


family n.种,类

英汉建筑大词典


family n.家庭,族,类

英汉农牧林大词典


family n.家庭

英汉水利大词典


family n.族,种类,属

英汉冶金大词典


family n.系,族

英汉医学大词典


family n.家族,科

英汉中医大词典


family n.家,家庭,氏族

英汉造纸大词典


family n.种,类,系
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