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carbon           

carbon

作者:英汉翻译… 文章来源:英汉翻译字典 点击数: 更新时间:2007-4-6 15:53:01

 

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简明英汉词典


carbon [5kB:bEn] n. [化]碳(元素符号C), (一张)复写纸

美国传统词典[双解]


carbon car.bon AHD:[k?r“b…n] D.J.[6k$8b*n] K.K.[6k$b*n] n.(名词)

(1)

Symbol C A naturally abundant nonmetallic element that occurs in many inorganic and in all organic compounds, exists freely as graphite and diamond and as a constituent of coal, limestone, and petroleum, and is capable of chemical self-bonding to form an enormous number of chemically, biologically, and commercially important molecules. Atomic number 6; atomic weight 12.01115; sublimation point above 3,500=C; boiling point 4,827=C; specific gravity of amorphous carbon 1.8 to 2.1, of diamond 3.15 to 3.53, of graphite 1.9 to 2.3; valence 2, 3, 4.See table at element 符号 C 碳:一种在自然界很丰富的非金属元素,存在于很多无机化合物和有机化合物中,以石墨和金刚石的形式以及作为煤,石灰岩和石油的一种成份大量存在,能在化学上自我结合而形成大量化学上,生物上和商业上重要的分子,原子序数6;原子量12.01115;升华点高于3,500=C;沸点4,827=C;非结晶质碳的比重为1.8至2.1,钻石的比重为3.15至3.53,石墨的比重为1.9至2.3;化合价为2,3,4参见 element

(2)

A sheet of carbon paper. 复写纸

(3)

A copy made by using carbon paper. 复写本,副本:用复写纸复印的一份

(4)

Electricity 【电学】

(5)

Either of two rods through which current flows to form an arc, as in lighting or welding. 碳精棒:两根棒的任一根,电流流经该棒形成电弧,如在闪电或焊接时

(6)

A carbonaceous electrode in an electric cell. 碳(精电)极:电池里的碳质电极

语源


(1)

French carbone 法语 carbone

(2)

from Latin carb?} carb?n- [a coal, charcoal] * see ker- 3 源自 拉丁语 carb?} carb?n- [煤,木炭] *参见 ker- 3

继承用法


carbonous AHD:[-b…-n…s] (形容词)

现代英汉词典


carbon [5kB:bEn] n.

(1)

(2)

复写纸 (= carbon paper)

(3)

副本;复写的副本 (= carbon copy) David is almost a carbon of his father. (喻) 大卫和他父亲几乎长得一模一样。

现代英汉综合大辞典


carbon [5kB:bEn] n.

(1)

【化】碳(6号元素, 符号C), 石墨

(2)

碳精电极, 碳膜电阻, 碳精棒[片, 粉]; [pl.]碳黑

(3)

复写副本; (一张)复写纸

词性变化


carbon [5kB:bEn] adj. 炭的, 似炭的; 用炭处理的

继承用法


carbon-white n. 白碳黑(白色补强剂)

carbon-date vt. 用含碳量测定(化石等的)年代

carbonaceous [kB:bE5neIFEs] adj. 碳的, 碳质的, 含碳的, 含煤的

carbonic [kB:5bRnIk] adj. (含)碳的, 含碳素的, 由碳得到的

carbonous [`kB:bEnEs] adj. 碳的, 含碳的

特殊用法


acetylenic carbon 炔键碳

activated carbon 活性碳

adjoining carbons 邻接碳原子

agraphitic carbon 非结晶碳; 无定形碳; 非石墨碳

amorphous carbon 无定形碳

anomeric carbon 异头碳

annealing carbon 退火碳

arc carbon 电弧碳精棒

arc-lamp carbon 弧光灯碳棒

arrester carbon 避雷器用炭精

baked carbon 碳精电极, 碳极

baked fabricated carbons 电(阻)碳

battery carbon 电池用碳

beta carbon β-碳原子

black carbon 炭黑

brush carbon 电刷炭

case carbon 表面含碳量

cement carbon 渗碳

coaxial carbons 同轴碳精棒

colloidal carbon 胶态炭

combined carbon 化合碳

Con. carbon 康氏残炭值

copper-cored carbon 铜芯碳(棒)

coppered carbon 镀铜碳

cored carbon 贯心炭条

cross feed carbon 交叉进给印字带

decolorizing carbon 脱色碳

double-linked carbon 双键碳原子

electrode carbon 电极炭

fill-up carbon 增碳

fixed carbon 固定碳

flame carbon 弧焰碳精棒

free carbon 单体碳

gamma carbon γ碳原子

gas carbon 炭[烟, 瓦斯]黑

gas-adsorbent carbon 吸附气体用碳

graphitic carbon 石墨碳, 游离碳

hardening carbon 硬化碳

kish carbon 碳鳞, 碳屑(铁水凝固时析出的石墨碳屑)

medicinal carbon 药用炭粉

metal-cored carbon 金属心碳棒

metallized carbon 金属化碳

mineral carbon 石墨

mineralized carbon 矿化碳棒

motor carbon 电机炭刷

nuclear carbon 环中的碳

oil carbon 油(质活性)碳

olefinic carbon 烯碳

positive carbon 阳极炭条, 正极炭条

pressed active carbon 成型活性炭; 定型颗粒活性炭

primary carbon 伯碳(原子)

powdered carbon 粉状碳, 碳粉

pyrolytic carbon 热解碳

radioactive carbon 放射性碳

recovered carbon 回收活性炭

residual carbon 残余碳

resinous carbon 松脂

retort carbon 甑炭, 蒸馏炭; 蒸馏罐碳精(煤气炉壁上所沾碳素)

roof carbon 炉顶石墨, 碳化室顶石墨

side chain carbon 侧链碳(原子)

spent carbon 废活性炭

spot carbon 部位复写; 部分复写纸

temper carbon 回火碳, 二次石墨

terminal carbon 末端碳原子

tetrachloride carbon 四氯化碳

tetrahedronal carbon 四面体状碳

total organic carbon 总有机碳(量)

vitreous carbon 玻璃碳

white carbon 白炭墨(二氧化硅俗称)

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美国传统词典


carbon car.bon AHD:[k?r“b…n] D.J.[6k$8b*n] K.K.[6k$b*n] n.

(1)

Symbol C A naturally abundant nonmetallic element that occurs in many inorganic and in all organic compounds, exists freely as graphite and diamond and as a constituent of coal, limestone, and petroleum, and is capable of chemical self-bonding to form an enormous number of chemically, biologically, and commercially important molecules. Atomic number 6; atomic weight 12.01115; sublimation point above 3,500=C; boiling point 4,827=C; specific gravity of amorphous carbon 1.8 to 2.1, of diamond 3.15 to 3.53, of graphite 1.9 to 2.3; valence 2, 3, 4.See table at element

(2)

A sheet of carbon paper.

(3)

A copy made by using carbon paper.

(4)

Electricity

(5)

Either of two rods through which current flows to form an arc, as in lighting or welding.

(6)

A carbonaceous electrode in an electric cell.

语源


(1)

French carbone

(2)

from Latin carb?} carb?n- [a coal, charcoal] * see ker- 3

继承用法


carbonous AHD:[-b…-n…s] adj.

英汉船舶大词典


carbon n.碳,碳素

英汉电力大词典


carbon n.碳

英汉电信大词典


carbon n.碳,碳精棒

英汉地质大词典


carbon n.碳,碳棒,碳精电极

英汉环境大词典


carbon n.碳,碳,碳棒,碳精电极

英汉航空大词典


carbon n.碳,复写纸;n.碳,化学纯碳

英汉化学大词典


carbon n.碳,石墨,碳精

英汉海运大词典


carbon 碳碳(电)极碳精棒,碳精片,碳精粉

基本词义


carbon 碳碳元素

基本词义


carbon 碳,碳(电)极

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carbon n.炭,石墨

英汉农牧林大词典


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英汉能源大词典


carbon n.碳,石墨,碳精;n.碳,碳精棒

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英汉中医大词典


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