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heat           

heat

作者:英汉翻译… 文章来源:英汉翻译字典 点击数: 更新时间:2007-12-16 11:46:44

 

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简明英汉词典


heat [hi:t] n. 热, 热度, 热烈, 高潮, 压力 vi. 加热, 激昂, 发热, 发怒 vt. 把...加热, 使激动 abbr. [军] High Explosive-Anti-Tank, 破甲弹

基本词义


HEAT =High-Explosive Anti-Tank (Projective)反坦克高爆(弹)

美国传统词典[双解]


heat heat AHD:[h?t] D.J.[hi8t] K.K.[hit] n.(名词)

(1)

Physics A form of energy associated with the motion of atoms or molecules and capable of being transmitted through solid and fluid media by conduction, through fluid media by convection, and through empty space by radiation. 【物理学】 热能:一种与原子或分子运动有关的能量形式,由固态或液态媒介传导并以辐射方式通过空间来传播

(2)

The sensation or perception of such energy as warmth or hotness. 热力,热感:如温暖或炎热等对这种能量的感知或察觉

(3)

An abnormally high bodily temperature, as from a fever. 发热:如发烧等不正常的高体温

(4)

The condition of being hot. 发热的状态

(5)

A degree of warmth or hotness: 暖或热的程度: The burner was on low heat. 炉子烧得不旺

(6)

The warming of a room or building by a furnace or another source of energy: 供热:用锅炉或其他方式的能源给房间或建筑物供暖: The house was cheap to rent, but the heat was expensive. 房子租金虽便宜但供暖价格昂贵

(7)

A furnace or other source of warmth in a room or building: 热源:房间或建筑物中的炉子或其他热源: The heat was on when we returned from work. 我们下班回来时炉子正烧着

(8)

A hot season; a spell of hot weather. 热天:炎热的季节;一阵热天气

(9)

Intensity, as of passion, emotion, color, appearance, or effect. 强烈:热情、感情、色彩、外表或效果等的强烈

(10)

The most intense or active stage: 激烈:最强烈或最活跃的阶段: the heat of battle. 战斗激烈进行

(11)

A burning sensation in the mouth produced by spicy flavoring in food. 辛辣:由食物调味料产生的口中的伤灼感

(12)

Estrus. 发情

(13)

One of a series of efforts or attempts. 一次努力:一系列努力或尝试中的一次

(14)

Sports Games One round of several in a competition, such as a race. 【体育运动】 【游戏】 一轮:如赛跑等比赛中几轮赛程中的一轮

(15)

A preliminary contest held to determine finalists. 预赛:决定决赛选手的初赛

(16)

Informal Pressure; stress. 【非正式用语】 压力;紧迫

(17)

Slang 【俚语】

(18)

An intensification of police activity in pursuing criminals. 加强:追捕罪犯时警察活动的增强

(19)

The police. Used with the. 警察。与the 连用

(20)

Slang Adverse comments or hostile criticism: 【俚语】 不利的评论或恶毒的批评: Heat from the press forced the senator to resign. 来自新闻界恶毒的评论迫使这位参议员下台

(21)

Slang A firearm, especially a pistol. 【俚语】 尤指手枪等火器 n.attributive.(定语名词) Often used to modify another noun: 常用于修饰另一名词: heat barriers; heat resistance. 热障;抗热 v.(动词) heat.edheat.ingheats v.tr.(及物动词)

(1)

To make warm or hot. 使温暖,使热

(2)

To excite the feelings of; inflame. 激发…的感情;使兴奋 v.intr.(不及物动词)

(1)

To become warm or hot. 使变温暖或变热

(2)

To become excited emotionally or intellectually. 激动:在情绪或智力方面变得激动

常用词组


heat up 【非正式用语】 To become acute or intense: 变得剧烈或强烈: “If inflation heats up, interest rates could increase”(Christian Science Monitor) “如果通货膨胀加剧则利率可能会提高”(基督教科学箴言报)

语源


(1)

Middle English hete 中古英语 hete

(2)

from Old English h?u * see kai- 源自 古英语 h?u *参见 kai-

现代英汉词典


heat [hi:t] n.

(1)

热度;温度 This will relieve the heat of the fever. 这会减轻发烧的热度。 Measure the heat of the water. 测量一下水的温度。 What is the heat of the water in the swimming pool? 游泳池的水冷热如何?

(2)

热;温暖 the heat of the sun 太阳的热力 The heat from the fire dried their wet clothes. 炉子的高温烘干了他们的湿衣服。

(3)

热烈;感情激动 to get into a white heat 白热化 In the heat of the argument Mr Rogers lost his self-control. (喻) "在这激烈的争论中,罗杰斯先生失去了自制力。"

(4)

(雌性动物)交尾期的性欲冲动,发情期

(5)

原子活动所产生的动力

(6)

(赛跑中的)预赛 The winners of the heats run in the chief race. 预赛中的得胜者参加决赛跑。

词性变化


heat vt., vi. 加热,使发热 We heated the soup on the cooker. 我们在炉子上热汤。 The room is heated by stove. 这房间用火炉取暖。 "The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow." "太阳给地球热量,引起空气上升,刮起风来。"

现代英汉综合大辞典


heat [hi:t] n.

(1)

热; 热度; 热 力; 热量; 热能; 热辐射; 热学

(2)

暑气, 高温; 暖气

(3)

体温; 发烧

(4)

热烈; 激烈; 愤怒; 性欲

(5)

(辣椒等的)辣味; 发酵

(6)

(赛跑等的)一场[盘, 轮]; 预赛, 竞赛; 一次努力

(7)

(母兽交尾期的)发情

(8)

[美俚]威逼, 压力; 警察; (警察对罪犯的)侦察, 逼供, 追究

(9)

[美俚]手枪; 炮火, 枪弹射出

(10)

[美俚]喝醉

(11)

激情, 强烈的感情

(12)

浓香

(13)

加热或受热的一段时间; (一次完整的)加热操作; (一次)熔炼

(14)

炉子的容量, 装炉量, 熔炼量; (熔炼的)炉火

(15)

热试车

(16)

拍音 a dead heat (竞赛中)并列名次, 不分胜负的赛跑 the final heat 决赛 In the heat of argument I lost my self-control. 在辩论高潮中我失去了自我控制。

词性变化


heat vi.

(1)

变热; 变暖

(2)

(食物)发热, 变质

(3)

激动, 发怒 Water heats slowly. 水是慢慢变热的。

heat vt.

(1)

加热, 使发热

(2)

使激动, 刺激 The sun heats the earth. 太阳带给地球热。

继承用法


heat-absorbent n. 吸热剂

heat-absorbing adj. 吸热的

heat-agglomerating n. 加热烧结

heat-away n. 散热, 放热

heatbarrier n. 【航空】热障

heat-blocking n. 热粘着性

heat-bodying n. 热聚合; 热炼

heat-conducting adj. 导热的

heat-consuming adj. 耗热的, 吸热的

heat-convertibility n. 热能转化性; 热固性

heat-curable adj. 热固性的

heat-degradation n. 热降解(作用)

heat-drift n. 热漂移

heat-durability n. 耐热性, 耐热度

heat-exchangers n. 热交换器

heat-fast adj. 耐热的, 热稳定的

heat-flash n. 强热

heat-insulated adj. 绝热的, 隔热的

heat-insulation n. 保温, 热绝缘

heat-labile adj. 热不稳定的, 不耐热的

heat-processed adj. 热加工的, 热杀菌的

heat(-)proof adj.

(1)

耐热的, 防热的, 保温的, 热稳定的, 不传热的

(2)

难熔的

heatpump n. 热泵

heat-radiating adj. 热辐射的

heatrash n. 粟粒子, 痱子, 汗疹

heat-recovering adj. 热回收的, 热利用的

heat-removing n. 去热

heat-resistant [`hi:trI9zIstEnt] adj. 防热的, 耐热的, 隔热的

heat-resistor n. 耐热器

heat-retaining adj. 储热的, 保持热的

heatronic [hi:`trCnIk] adj. 【物】高频加热的

heat-run n. 发热试验, 耐热试验; 老化[练]试验; 热试车, 热运转

heat-seal n. 熔焊, 熔接; 热封; 热封性

heat-sensitive adj. 热敏感的

heat-setting n. 加热凝结, 热凝; 加压回火

heat-set [`hi:tset] vt. 热定形

heatshield n. (太空飞船返回地球时用的)挡热板

heat-shrinkable adj. 热缩的

heat-stable adj. 耐热的, 热稳定的

heat-strengthen vt., vi. 淬火, 钢化

heat-stroke n. 【医】中暑

heat-transfer n. 传热

heat-transmitting n. 热透射

heat-treat [`hi:ttri:t] vt. 对...进行热处理

heat-treatability n. 热处理性

heat-treatable adj. 可热处理的

heattreatment n. 热处理

heatwave n. 热浪[波], 酷暑期

习惯用语


at a heat 一口气地, 一气呵成

at heat (母兽等)在交尾期

at a white heat 在盛怒之下; 在感情万分激动之下

give sb. the heat [美俚]开枪击毙某人

have a heat on [美俚]喝醉酒

in the heat of 在最炎热的时候; 在(辨论等)最激烈的时候

in the heat of the moment 在盛怒之下

on heat (=in heat) [美](母兽)发情期

put the heat on sb. [美俚]逼使某人付款[干活]; 使某人为难; 对某人采取强硬措施; 要求某人拚命出力

turn the heat on

(1)

对(某人)施加压力

(2)

对...进行精神或肉体上的折磨; 加紧审讯而使招供

(3)

激起热情; 拼命出力; 努力完成

特殊用法


activation heat 激活热, 活化热

adhesion heat 粘和热; 粘附热

admixture heat 掺和热

adsorption heat 吸附热

afterglow heat 余辉热

apparent specific heat 表观比热; 外表比热

association heat 缔合热

atomic heat 原子热(容)

average specific heat 平均比热

Bessemer heat 酸性转炉熔炼

blood red heat 【冶】血红炽热(温度)

calcining heat 煅烧温度

cherry-red heat 樱桃炽热

cinder heat 熔渣热度

coagulation heat 凝结热

combining heat 化合热

constant volume specific heat 等容比热

contraction heat 收缩热

convected heat 对流热

convection heat 对流热

critical heat 临界热, 转化热, 相变(潜)热

crystalization heat 结晶热

dark red heat 【冶】暗红炽热

dead heat

(1)

同时到达终点

(2)

平局

decay heat 【核】衰变热

deciding heat 决赛

decomposition heat 分解热

delayed heat 迟延热

dielectric heat 介质加热

differential heat 定浓热; 微分热

partial heat 定浓热; 微分热

differential heat of absorption 微分吸附热

differential heat of dilution 微分稀释热

differential heat of solution 微分溶解热; 定浓溶解热

differential heat of sorption 微分吸收热

diffusion heat 扩散热

dilution heat 稀释热; 冲淡热

direct waste heat 直接热耗

dissipated heat 散逸热

dissociation heat 溶解热

draw-off heat 放热

external latent heat 汽化外潜热

fission heat 裂变热

fission-product decay heat 裂变产物衰变热

flash heat 快速加热

fusion heat 熔化热

glowing heat 白热

hardening heat 淬火温度

holding heat 空运转热消耗(不生产时池窑保温的热量消耗)

humid molal heat 湿摩尔比热, 湿克分子比热

hydration heat 水化热

hysteresis heat 【电】磁滞热

ignition heat 着火热

induction heat 感应热

instantaneous specific heat 瞬时比热

integral heat 积分热; 变浓热; 总热

total heat 积分热; 变浓热; 总热

intermediary heat (小组赛与决赛之间的)复赛

internal latent heat 内潜热

intrinsic heat 内热; 蕴热

ionization heat 【物化】电离热

isomerization heat 异构热

isothermal heat of adsorption 等温吸附热

joule heat 【电】焦耳热

latent heat 潜热

lattice specific heat 晶格比热

molal latentheat (重量)摩尔潜热; 重模潜热

molar heat of vaporization 摩尔汽化热

molecular combining heat 分子化合热

mole vaporization heat 摩尔蒸发热

neutralization heat 中和热

nuclear heat 核热

over-oxidized heat 过氧化熔炼

partial molal specific heat 偏摩尔比热

pocketed heat 蓄热; 内部发热

precipitation heat 沉淀热

preliminary heat 预赛

prickly heat 【医】汗症, 粟粒症

qualifying heats 及格赛, 预选赛

racemization heats 外消旋热

radiation heat 辐射热

radiant heat 辐射热

radioactivity heat 放射性蜕变热

reduction heat 还原热

residual heat 剩余热

respiratory heat (冷藏)呼吸热

roasting heat 焙烧热

searing heat 灼热

sensible heat 【热】焓, 热函

shutdown heat 停堆热

sloppy heat 冷熔

solidification heat 固化热

solution heat 溶解热

sparkling heat 焊接热; 火花热

specific heat 【热】比热

specific heat at constant pressure 定压比热

standard heat of combustion 标准燃烧热

sublimation heat 升华热

subterranean heat 地下热

sweating heat 熔化热, 焊接热

swelling heat 膨胀热

total heat

(1)

总热(量)

(2)

【物】热函(数); 焓

(3)

积分热; 变浓热

transferred heat 传递热

transition heat 转化热, 转变热, 转换热

trial heat 预赛

vaporization heat 蒸发(潜)热, 汽化热

volume specific heat 容积比热

weight specific heat 重量比热

white flame heat 白热

wild heat 强烈沸腾熔炼

heat of ablation 【热】烧蚀热

heat of absorption 吸收热

heat of aggregation 【热】聚集热

heat of atomization 原子化热

heat of carbonization 碳化热

heat of combustion 【化】燃烧热

heat of condensation 【物】凝结热

heat of cracking 裂化热

heat of decomposition 【化】分解热

heat of desorption 退吸热

heat of detonation 爆轰热; 爆炸热

heat of dissolution 溶解热

heat of fermentation 发酵热

heat of food 食物热量, 食物的卡值

heat of freezing 凝固热

heat of immersion 浸渍热

heat of liquefaction 冷凝热; 液化热

heat of oxidation 氧化热

heat of polymerization 聚合热

heat of solvation 溶剂化热

heat of sublimation 【热】升华热

heat of superheat 过热热量

heat of swelling 溶胀热

heat of transfer by convection 对流传热

heat of transformation 【热】转变热

基本词义


HEAT =High-Explosive Anti-Tank (Projective)反坦克高爆(弹)

用法词典


heat 中古英语 hete<古英语 h?tu 热

英文相关词典


heat affect    arouse    cook    excite    inflame    kindle    move    prepare    provoke    stir    warm    cold    

[七国语言]英汉电子大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典


heat 炎热;加热

[七国语言]英汉化学大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉机械工程大词典


heat 热;热的

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典


heat 发情

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典


heat 发情

[七国语言]英汉数学大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉物理大词典


heat

[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典


heat 加热

[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典


heat

美国传统词典


heat heat AHD:[h?t] D.J.[hi8t] K.K.[hit] n.

(1)

Physics A form of energy associated with the motion of atoms or molecules and capable of being transmitted through solid and fluid media by conduction, through fluid media by convection, and through empty space by radiation.

(2)

The sensation or perception of such energy as warmth or hotness.

(3)

An abnormally high bodily temperature, as from a fever.

(4)

The condition of being hot.

(5)

A degree of warmth or hotness: The burner was on low heat.

(6)

The warming of a room or building by a furnace or another source of energy: The house was cheap to rent, but the heat was expensive.

(7)

A furnace or other source of warmth in a room or building: The heat was on when we returned from work.

(8)

A hot season; a spell of hot weather.

(9)

Intensity, as of passion, emotion, color, appearance, or effect.

(10)

The most intense or active stage: the heat of battle.

(11)

A burning sensation in the mouth produced by spicy flavoring in food.

(12)

Estrus.

(13)

One of a series of efforts or attempts.

(14)

Sports Games One round of several in a competition, such as a race.

(15)

A preliminary contest held to determine finalists.

(16)

Informal Pressure; stress.

(17)

Slang

(18)

An intensification of police activity in pursuing criminals.

(19)

The police. Used with the.

(20)

Slang Adverse comments or hostile criticism: Heat from the press forced the senator to resign.

(21)

Slang A firearm, especially a pistol. n.attributive. Often used to modify another noun: heat barriers; heat resistance. v. heat.ed, heat.ing, heats v.tr.

(1)

To make warm or hot.

(2)

To excite the feelings of; inflame. v.intr.

(1)

To become warm or hot.

(2)

To become excited emotionally or intellectually.

常用词组


heat up Informal To become acute or intense: “If inflation heats up, interest rates could increase”(Christian Science Monitor)

语源


(1)

Middle English hete

(2)

from Old English h?u * see kai-

[名词委审定]英汉动物学名词(1996)


heat 发情

[名词委审定]英汉化学名词(1991)


heat

[名词委审定]英汉物理学名词(1996)


heat 热学

基本词义


heat

基本词义


heat 热量

英汉船舶大词典


heat n.热

英汉电力大词典


heat n.热,热量,加热

英汉电信大词典


heat n.热,热量

英汉地质大词典


heat n.热,加热,发热

英汉航海大词典


heat n.热,热度

英汉环境大词典


heat n.热,加热,热学

英汉航空大词典


heat n.热,热量;n.热,热学;n.吸热,经受长时间热处理

英汉化学大词典


heat n.热,暖气,一炉钢水;vt.加热,使...激昂

英汉海运大词典


heat 热,加热

基本词义


heat 热热学把……加热

基本词义


heat 热热学把…加热

基本词义


heat 加热

英汉经贸大词典


heat n.热,热度

英汉计算机大词典


heat n.热(暖气,一炉钢水);vt.加热(使...激昂)

英汉机械大词典


heat n.热,一炉

英汉建筑大词典


heat n.热量,热辐射,热学,热,加热,发热

英汉农牧林大词典


heat n.热,发情,热学

英汉汽车大词典


heat n.热量

航空英语缩写词典


HEAT Heating 加热

英汉水利大词典


heat n.热,热辐射,暖气

英汉消防大词典


heat 热(学), 热量

英汉心理学大词典


heat

英汉冶金大词典


heat n.热,热学

英汉医学大词典


heat n.发情,发情期

英汉中医大词典


heat n.热,热度,署热
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