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下载华洋英语翻译工具条2009:
简明英汉词典
hole
[hEul]
n.
洞, 孔, 突破口
v.
凿洞
美国传统词典[双解]
hole
hole
AHD:[h?l]
D.J.[houl]
K.K.[hol]
n.（名词）
(1)
A cavity in a solid.
洞：固体上的洞
(2)
An opening or a perforation:
开口或小孔：
a hole in the clouds.
云彩的缺口
(3)
Sports An opening in a defensive formation, especially the area of a baseball infield between the third base player and the shortstop.
【体育运动】 缺口，漏洞：尤指棒球场上第三垒球手和游击手之间防卫阵形中的缺口
(4)
A fault or flaw:
错误或缺陷：
There are holes in your argument.
你的论证中有漏洞
(5)
A deep place in a body of water.
水体深处
(6)
An animal's hollowed-out habitation, such as a burrow.
洞穴：动物中空的洞穴，如地洞
(7)
An ugly, squalid, or depressing dwelling.
蜗居：丑陋、肮脏或气氛压抑的居住地
(8)
A deep or isolated place of confinement; a dungeon.
地牢，土牢：深而隔离的拘留地；地牢
(9)
An awkward situation; a predicament.
进退两难的处境；困境
(10)
Sports
【体育运动】
(11)
The small pit lined with a cup into which a golf ball must be hit.
高尔夫球洞：有一个杯子的小洞，高尔夫必须被的打入其中
(12)
One of the divisions of a golf course, from tee to cup.
路线：从高尔夫球座到球洞的一段
(13)
Physics A vacant position in a crystal left by the absence of an electron, especially a position in a semiconductor that acts as a carrier of positive electric charge.Also called In this sense, also called electron hole
【物理学】 空穴：在晶体中由于没有电子而造成的空位，尤指在半导体中可当作正极使用的空位也作 在此意义上也可称作 electron hole
v.（动词）
holed， hol.ing， holes
v.tr.（及物动词）
(1)
To put a hole in.
在…挖孔
(2)
To put or propel into a hole.
把…打入或放入孔内
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To make a hole in something.
凿洞：在某物中打孔
常用词组
hole out 【体育运动】
To hit a golf ball into the hole.
把高尔夫球击入洞中
hole up
(1)
To hibernate in or as if in a hole.
在洞中蛰居
(2)
Informal To take refuge in or as if in a hideout.
【非正式用语】 在洞穴中避难或躲藏
习惯用语
hole in one【体育运动】
The driving of a golf ball from the tee into the hole in only one stroke.
一杆击中：一杆就把高尔夫球从球座击入洞中
in the hole
(1)
Having a score below zero.
得一负点
(2)
In debt.
负债
(3)
At a disadvantage.
处于劣势
语源
(1)
Middle English
中古英语
(2)
from Old English hol * see kel- 1
源自 古英语 hol *参见 kel- 1
参考词汇
(1)
hole， hollow， cavity， pocket
(2)
These nouns refer to an unfilled or empty space.
这些名词指未填的或空白的地方。
(3)
Hole is applicable to an opening in or a perforation through a solid body:
Hole 适用于指固体上的开口或小孔：
dug a hole in the earth and planted the seed;
在地上挖个洞并撒上种子；
a hole in the bow of the ship made by a torpedo.
鱼雷在船头击出一个洞。
(4)
Hollow denotes an unfilled area in a solid body or a dent or depression on a surface:
Hollow 指固体中未填的洞或表面上的凹痕或陷入：
a hollow in the ground where ivy grows;
地上的洼地里长着长春藤；
marble steps with hollows worn by footsteps. A cavity is a hollow or hollow area within a solid body or object:
大理石阶梯有人走出的脚印。 Cavity 指固体或事物内部的凹洞：
a cavity in a molar;
臼齿里的空洞；
the cranial cavity.
脑腔。
(5)
Pocket is applied to a cavity in the earth, as one containing a mineral deposit, or to an isolated cavity or area that contains foreign or contrasting matter:
Pocket 适用于指地层里可贮藏矿产的中空的洞，或指含有相异或有矛盾物质的隔离的空穴或地区：
pockets of manganese in the rock;
岩石中含有锰的矿层；
a plane that plunged into a pocket of turbulence;
飞机摔入了漩涡中心；
pockets of unemployment in an otherwise affluent society.
本显得很富裕的社会中一些失业的不利情况
现代英汉词典
hole
[hEJl]
n.
(1)
洞；孔
The repairs men have dug a hole in the road.
修路工人在路上挖了一个洞。
(2)
（动物的）穴
(3)
狭小阴暗的住处
(4)
困境，窘境
I'm in rather a hole.
我处境相当困难。
习惯用语
pick holes in sth.
指责；对…吹毛求疵
词性变化
hole
vt.
holed, holding
(1)
打洞；穿孔
(2)
（高尔夫球）进穴
to hole in one
一击进穴
hole up
隐居；藏匿：
The criminals holed up in a factory.
罪犯们躲藏在一个工厂里。
现代英汉综合大辞典
hole
[hEul]
n.
(1)
洞; 穴; 孔眼, 破洞
(2)
巢穴; 魔窟; 秘密室; 卑陋的居室; 监狱中隔离牢房
(3)
[口]陷井; 绝境
(4)
窘境; (财政上的)窘迫
(5)
缺陷; 缺点
(6)
(高尔夫球的)球穴; (高尔夫球)得分
(7)
【物】空穴; 空子
(8)
水流深凹处; 潭; 裂开处
(9)
[美]铁路的支线
(10)
大型导弹地下井
(11)
小湾; 小港
(12)
频段死点, (扫描中的)无信号区; [pl. ](图表曲线)中断, 下降气流
set a trap over that mouse hole
把夹子放在那个鼠洞上面
They found serious holes in his reasoning.
他们在他的推理中发现了严重的漏洞。
词性变化
hole
[hEul]
vi.
(1)
掘洞; 钻进洞中
(2)
把高尔夫球打进穴中
vt.
(1)
钻洞; 打洞
(2)
打(高尔夫球)入洞, 把...赶入洞内
(3)
筑, 挖(矿井、隧道等)
继承用法
hole-and-corner
adj.
秘密的, 偷偷摸摸的
holecard
n.
牌面朝下的牌; 隐藏的优点
hole-coupling
n.
小孔耦合
hole-gauge
n.
内测微计
hole-method
n.
穴植法
holeproof
[`hEJlprU:f]
adj.
不会破洞的;【律】没有漏洞的
习惯用语
a hole in one's coat
缺点, 瑕疵
a hole in the road
[美口]村庄
a square peg in a round hole
不适宜担任某工作的人
back hole
禁闭室
be in the hole (for, to the extent of)
[美]经济困难, 负债, 拖欠(钱款)
burn a hole in one's pocket
钱烧口袋漏, 一有就不留(指钱); 急于把钱花光
make a hole in one's pocket
钱烧口袋漏, 一有就不留(指钱); 急于把钱花光
every hole and corner
每个角落, 到处
find a hole to creep out of
在困境中找出路, 寻找脱身之计
have a hole in one's head
[美、俚]愚蠢; 糊涂
in a devil of a hole
处境非常困难
in a hole
陷入绝境, 为难
in holes
破成许多洞
leave a hole to creep out of
留后路
make a hole in
(1)
开洞
(2)
花费过多
(3)
对...开枪射击
make a hole in the water
投水自尽
out of the hole
(1)
(比赛中)追成平局
(2)
免于负债, 财务情况良好
pick (a) hole(s) in
吹毛求疵, 指责, 找某人的岔子
the nineteenth hole
[谑]高尔夫球俱乐部的酒吧间
hole in the air
气穴, 气阱
hole in the wall
[美俚]又小又脏的房间; 小店铺; 小夜总会; 小饭馆
hole out
将高尔夫球打入穴中
hole up
(1)
(动物)蜇居, 冬眠
(2)
[俚]躲藏起来
特殊用法
access hole
检查孔
air hole
风眼; 通风[气]孔; 气眼, 砂眼
air blown poke hole
吹气拨火孔
air exit hole
排气孔
air-bleed hole
放气孔
aligning hole
定位孔
altitude hole
【电子】高度空白
angled hole
斜炮眼; 斜钻孔
appendix man hole
输气管进入孔
arbor hole
(砂轮)轴孔
arrow hole
箭孔
ash hole
灰坑
auger hole
螺旋钻孔
axle hole
轴孔
balance jewel hole
摆钻孔
balanced hole
平衡孔, 均压孔
balancing hole
平衡孔
barring hole
盘机孔, 盘车孔
basic hole
基准孔
bearing oil hole
轴承油孔
belly washout hole
锅腰洗炉孔
biological hole
【核】生物实验孔道
black hole
【天】黑洞
bleed hole
放气孔, 排泄口
blind hole
闷眼, 盲孔
blow hole
吹穴; 气泡, 气孔, 砂眼(铸件的)
blow-off cock hole
放水塞孔
body size hole
穿透孔, 通孔
bog hole
垃圾坑
bolt hole
螺栓孔
bonding hole
导接线孔
bottom hole
底孔, 下部孔
bound hole
束缚空穴
breast hole
【冶】中央渣口
breather hole
通气孔; 吸取管; 气门
breathing hole
通气孔
bullet hole
弹孔
bung hole
(酒桶的)封塞孔
burn-cut hole
中空掏槽眼
bushing feed hole
坩埚加球孔(玻璃纤维)
card hole
卡片孔
cargo hole
货舱
cast hole
【冶】铸孔
center hole
中导孔, 中心孔; 顶针孔; 中心炮眼
central access hole
中心通行洞
centre-drilling hole
中心钻孔
centring hole
找中标记孔
charge hole
【核】装料孔
charging hole
装料口
check hole
核证导坑
churn hole
【地质】锅穴, 搅旋洞穴
circular hole
圆孔
cleaning hole
出砂孔, 清除孔
clean-out hole
清扫口
clearance hole
出砂孔(铸件的); 排屑孔径(板牙的)
clearing hole
正常直径的孔
clinker hole
熔渣孔
closed hole
密封孔
code holes
【自】代码孔
collared hole
钻头定位孔
conduction hole
【固物】传导空穴
contact hole
接触孔
control holes
标志孔, 功能孔, 控制孔(穿孔卡片)
convex jewel cylindrical hole
球面直孔钻
coordinating holes
同位孔
core hole
铸孔
cored hole
型芯孔
coronal hole
【天】冕洞
cotter hole
扁销孔
countersunk hole
埋头螺孔
coupler knuckle pin hole
钩耳孔
coupling hole
耦合孔
datum hole
基孔
dead hole
不通孔, 死孔, 盲孔
designation hole
【自】标志孔
deviating hole
斜钻孔
deviation hole
偏斜井
die hole
模孔
diffusing air hole
雾化空气进口, 扩散气孔
dip hole (=dip hatch)
计量口
discharge hole
出料口, 排出孔
drain hole
排水孔, 排出孔
draw hole
拉孔
drilled grout hole
灌浆孔, 灌浆钻孔
drive holes
边缘孔
driving hole
扳手孔
dry hole
干钻孔
dung hole
粪坑; 污水坑; 渗水井
dust hole
垃圾坑, 灰槽
electron hole
电子空穴
electronic sprocket holes
电子输带信号
elliptical hole
椭圆孔
end hole
边缘钻孔, 帮眼, 边眼
entrance hole
进入孔
equalizing hole
平衡孔; 卸负荷孔
escape hole
排气口; 出口
etch hole
蚀刻孔, 刻腐孔点
experimental hole
【核】实验孔道
exploratory hole
探孔
eye hole
麻坑(指不露底)(漆病); 窥视孔
fabrication holes
(印刷电路板上的)工艺孔
failed hole
已失效的炮眼, 死炮眼, 不爆炮眼
fan-pattern holes
扇形炮眼组
fast hole
快空穴
feed holes
导孔, (纸带上)输送孔, 齿孔
feeding hole
进料口
Fermi hole
费米孔
filling hole
填充孔; 注入孔
fill-up hole
填塞孔
film coolant injection hole
薄膜冷却液喷孔
finger hole
指孔
fire hole
炉口
firedoor hole
炉门孔
firedoor peek hole
炉门窥视孔
fish-bolt hole
鱼尾(板)螺栓孔
fixing hole
固定孔
flat hole
平炮眼
flat jewel cylindrical hole for detent
拉档有孔平钻
flat jewel cylindrical hole for escape wheel
擒纵轮直孔平钻
flat jewel cylindrical hole for oscillating weight
自动锤直孔平钻
flat jewel cylindrical hole for pallet fork
擒纵叉直孔平钻
floss hole
【冶】烟道孔
flushing hole
渣孔
foot holes
井壁踏脚孔
foreseen hole
预留孔
freezing hole
冻结钻孔
function hole
操作孔, 标志孔
function holes
标志孔(穿孔卡的), 功能孔
functional hole
功能孔, 作用孔
fusee top hole
发条轮上孔
gage cock hole
水表孔
gallery hole
纵向润滑油孔
gas hole
气孔(铸件缺陷); 吹气孔
gathering hole
挑料口, 操作口, 作业窗
gauge hole
计量孔
ga(u)ging hole
测孔
gear hole
齿轮孔
glass peep hole
玻璃检视孔
glory hole
加热孔(供玻璃制品再加热用); 火焰观察孔;【物】最大强度中子流区内的实验管道;【海】(近船尾的)贮藏室; 厨师贮物处; 堆 放杂物的橱; 露天放矿漏斗; 充填材料入井漏斗
gopher hole
鼠洞 式孔
grease hole
润滑(油脂)孔, 注油孔
green hole
湿出铁口
gross blow hole
大气孔(铸件热节上)
grout hole
灌浆孔
grubhole
大虫孔(树病)
guide holes
【自】导孔
judas hole
(牢房等的)监视孔; 窥孔; 窥视孔
lacing hole
拉筋孔
lava hole
熔岩穴
lead hole
导孔, 导向孔
lewis hole
吊(楔)孔,【采矿】大块岩石劈开孔
light hole
轻空穴
lightening hole
发光孔; 点火孔; 减(轻)重(量)孔
limber hole
【船】污水孔
limiting hole
限流孔
locating hole
定位孔
locking hole
锁孔
lubricating hole
润滑孔
mating holes
配合孔, 对准孔
measured hole
测量孔
metering hole
校准孔; 定径孔; 限流孔
mortise hole
榫眼
mounting hole
安装孔, 固定孔
mounting bolt hole
装配螺栓孔
mud hole
排垢孔; (=mud box)澄泥箱
nail hole
钉眼
non functional hole
无功能孔
nozzle hole
喷嘴孔, 喷注孔
oblong hole
长圆孔, 椭园孔
observation hole
(窑炉)观察孔, 看火孔
oil drain hole
放油孔
oil filler hole
油料加入器孔; 加油口
oil return hole
回油孔
open hole
裸井, 裸井段; 空心
open holes
安装孔
peep hole
检视孔, 检查孔, 观察孔; 展望孔(坦克的)
pendant hole
壳端孔
percussion drilled hole
冲击钻孔
pick-up hole
(压力)测量孔, 通气孔(测量用的)
pick up hole
(压力)测量孔, 通气孔(测量用的)
piezometric hole
量压孔
pile hole
桩孔
pilot hole
导向孔, 定位孔, 装配孔, 辅助孔
pin hole
针孔; 气泡; 塞孔
piston pin hole
活塞销孔
pit hole
石洞(储存气体用)
plant hole
植穴
plug hole
出料孔, 浇注孔; 塞孔
poking hole
拨火孔;【冶】搅孔
port hole
舷窗
positive hole
空穴
pot hole
(路面上的)涡穴, 坑洞
pressure (tapping) hole
测压孔
probe hole
探孔
pumping hole
泵口, 抽气口, 通气口
refuge hole
避车洞(隧道)
register hole
记录孔
rivet hole
铆钉孔
sand hole
砂眼, 砂孔
scanning hole
扫描孔
Schwarzschild black hole
【天物】施瓦兹希尔黑洞
scout hole
【采矿】侦察探孔
screen hole
筛眼, 筛孔
screw hole
螺丝孔(有螺纹的); 螺钉孔
scum hole
出渣口
shot hole
炮眼
shoulder hole
阶梯孔
shoving hole
推料孔
sight hole
窥视孔, 检查孔
slag pin hole
砂眼, 渣孔, 渣口
slotted hole
长圆孔, 长孔; 缝槽, 切口
snake hole
蛇 炮眼; 蛇穴式炮眼
spider hole
【军】狙击手掩蔽坑
spindle hole
主轴孔
splined hole
花键孔
spout hole
喷水孔; 溢流孔
sprocket hole
(影片的)齿孔; 输送孔, 导孔, 定位孔,
sprue hole
直浇口
spy hole
窥孔; 观测孔
square hole
方孔
squirt hole
喷油孔
standard hole
基孔
stoke hole
拨火孔, 炉口
storage hole
存储孔
sump hole
集水坑
swimming hole
[美]溪流和小河中可供游泳的深水潭
tap hole
出铁[钢]口; 放出口; 塞孔; 出渣口
taper hole
锥形孔; 出铁口; 出渣口
telltale hole
指示孔; 警报孔
test hole
试验孔; 试验钻孔
thermometer hole
测温孔
thief hole (=thief hatch)
取样口[孔]
threaded hole
螺纹[丝]孔
through hole
透眼, 透孔, 通孔
thru hole
透眼, 透孔, 通孔
tide hole
【航海】冰上验潮孔
timing hole
定时孔
trace hole
火(焰通)路(俗名“花路 ”, 装窑时预留的通路)
vent hole
排气孔, 通风孔, 出烟孔; 风眼
ventilation hole
通风[气]孔; 风眼
water hole
水坑, 水潭; 小湖; 冰上的窟窿; [美俚]大城市的区镇
weep hole
残液放出孔; 泪孔;【建】滴水的洞孔(做在墙壁或护壁等之上, 以便排除多余的水分); 泄水孔[洞]; 排气预留孔(浇注时芯子排气用)
working hole
操作口, 挑料口, 工作口[门]
参考词汇
hole cave hollow cavity excavation
都含“洞”的意思。
(1)
hole 系常用词, 指“任何物体的开口或洞孔”, 如:
a hole in the ground
地里的洞。
(2)
cave 指“地面上任何凹陷下去的地方”, 常指“山洞”、“窑洞”、“洞穴”, 如:
a hill cave
山洞。
(3)
hollow指“物体内凹陷处”, 常指“洼地”、“洞穴”, 如:
a wooden hollow
木洞。
(4)
cavity 系科学或专门术语, 指“坚硬物体表面上的洞穴”, 如:
The dentist filled several cavities in my teeth.
牙医给我的牙堵了好几个洞 excavation 指“挖掘的洞”, 如:
a small excavation in the river bank
河堤上挖出的小洞。
用法词典
hole
来自古英语 hol 空的
英文相关词典
hole
cavity chasm gap hollow opening pit
[七国语言]英汉电子大词典
hole
空穴
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
hole
洞穴, 洞
[七国语言]英汉机械大词典
hole
孔
[七国语言]英汉机械工程大词典
hole
孔
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典
hole
孔
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典
hole
炮眼, 钻孔
[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典
hole
洞, 孔
[七国语言]英汉物理大词典
hole
空腔
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典
hole
空穴
[七国语言]英汉冶金大词典
hole
孔, 口
[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典
hole
电子空位
美国传统词典
hole
hole
AHD:[h?l]
D.J.[houl]
K.K.[hol]
n.
(1)
A cavity in a solid.
(2)
An opening or a perforation:
a hole in the clouds.
(3)
Sports An opening in a defensive formation, especially the area of a baseball infield between the third base player and the shortstop.
(4)
A fault or flaw:
There are holes in your argument.
(5)
A deep place in a body of water.
(6)
An animal's hollowed-out habitation, such as a burrow.
(7)
An ugly, squalid, or depressing dwelling.
(8)
A deep or isolated place of confinement; a dungeon.
(9)
An awkward situation; a predicament.
(10)
Sports
(11)
The small pit lined with a cup into which a golf ball must be hit.
(12)
One of the divisions of a golf course, from tee to cup.
(13)
Physics A vacant position in a crystal left by the absence of an electron, especially a position in a semiconductor that acts as a carrier of positive electric charge.Also called In this sense, also called electron hole
v.
holed, hol.ing, holes
v.tr.
(1)
To put a hole in.
(2)
To put or propel into a hole.
v.intr.
To make a hole in something.
常用词组
hole out Sports
To hit a golf ball into the hole.
hole up
(1)
To hibernate in or as if in a hole.
(2)
Informal To take refuge in or as if in a hideout.
习惯用语
hole in oneSports
The driving of a golf ball from the tee into the hole in only one stroke.
in the hole
(1)
Having a score below zero.
(2)
In debt.
(3)
At a disadvantage.
语源
(1)
Middle English
(2)
from Old English hol * see kel- 1
参考词汇
(1)
hole, hollow, cavity, pocket
(2)
These nouns refer to an unfilled or empty space.
(3)
Hole is applicable to an opening in or a perforation through a solid body:
dug a hole in the earth and planted the seed;
a hole in the bow of the ship made by a torpedo.
(4)
Hollow denotes an unfilled area in a solid body or a dent or depression on a surface:
a hollow in the ground where ivy grows;
marble steps with hollows worn by footsteps. A cavity is a hollow or hollow area within a solid body or object:
a cavity in a molar;
the cranial cavity.
(5)
Pocket is applied to a cavity in the earth, as one containing a mineral deposit, or to an isolated cavity or area that contains foreign or contrasting matter:
pockets of manganese in the rock;
a plane that plunged into a pocket of turbulence;
pockets of unemployment in an otherwise affluent society.
[名词委审定]英汉电工名词(1998)
hole
空穴
[名词委审定]英汉电子学名词(1993)
hole
空穴
[名词委审定]英汉化学名词(1991)
hole
空穴
[名词委审定]英汉机械工程名词(一, 定义版, 2000)
hole
(1)
孔
(2)
主要指圆柱形内表面，也包括其他内表面中由单一尺寸确定的部分。
[名词委审定]英汉物理学名词(1996)
hole
空穴
英汉船舶大词典
hole
n.冰面上水塘,打洞,洞;n.孔
英汉电力大词典
hole
n.孔,洞
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
hole
孔，空，洞；【半】空穴
英汉电信大词典
hole
n.水湾,缺陷
英汉地质大词典
hole
n.洞,孔,穴
英汉法学大词典
hole
n.漏洞
英汉纺织大词典
hole
n.洞,眼
英汉航海大词典
hole
n.亏空
英汉航空大词典
hole
n.孔,洞;n.孔,空穴
英汉化学大词典
hole
n.孔,通路,绝境;vt.穿
英汉海运大词典
hole
空洞，孔，口空穴频段死点，无信号区穿(孔)，钻(孔)，开(孔)
基本词义
hole
空洞，孔，口频段死点，无信号区空穴穿(孔)，钻(孔)，开(孔)
基本词义
hole
孔，洞，空穴河口冰穴海底穴频段死点扫描某部分中的无信号区
基本词义
hole
洞空洞，口，无信号区，穿(孔)，钻(孔)，开(孔)，孔，空穴，河口，冰穴，海底穴，频段死点，扫描某部分中的无信号区岩洞穿孔，钻孔，开孔
英汉经贸大词典
hole
n.亏空
英汉计算机大词典
hole
n.孔(通路,绝境);vt.穿
英汉机械大词典
hole
n.孔,空穴
英汉建筑大词典
hole
n.孔,穴,洞
英汉农牧林大词典
hole
n.孔,空隙,穴
英汉汽车大词典
hole
n.孔
英汉水利大词典
hole
n.洞,孔,穴
英汉冶金大词典
hole
n.孔,口
英汉医学大词典
hole
n.洞,空穴
英汉中医大词典
hole
n.孔,窍,穿孔于
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