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作者：英汉翻译… 文章来源：英汉翻译字典 点击数： 更新时间：2007-12-16 13:20:20  |
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下载华洋英语翻译工具条2009:
简明英汉词典
reserve
[ri5zE:v]
n.
储备(物), 储藏量, 预备队
vt.
储备, 保存, 保留, 预定, 预约
美国传统词典[双解]
reserve
re.serve
AHD:[r1-z?rv“]
D.J.[ri6z*8v]
K.K.[r!6z)v]
v.tr.（及物动词）
re.served， re.serv.ing， re.serves
(1)
To keep back, as for future use or for a special purpose.
保留，收藏：保留，如用于将来使用或某一特殊的目的
(2)
To set or cause to be set apart for a particular person or use.See Synonyms at book
存下：把或使…分离开来专门留给某人或某用途参见 book
(3)
To keep or secure for oneself; retain:
保留，保有：为自己保留；保持：
I reserve the right to disagree.See Synonyms at keep
我保留持不同意见的权利参见 keep
n.Abbr. res.（名词）缩写 res.
(1)
Something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose.
储备物，收藏：留存下来供将来使用或用于某一特殊目的的东西
(2)
The act of reserving.
保留：保留的行为
(3)
The keeping of one's feelings, thoughts, or affairs to oneself.
自我克制：把感受、想法或事情全留给自己
(4)
Self-restraint in expression; reticence:
保守；慎言：在表达上的自我约束；沉默寡言：
“One feels it everywhere, a quality of reserve, something held back”(Rollene W. Saal)
“你到处感到一种拘谨感，受到拘束”(罗里尼W.萨尔)
(5)
Lack of enthusiasm; skeptical caution.
矜持，拘谨：缺少热情；带有怀疑的谨慎
(6)
An amount of capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands.
储备金；资本准备金：从投资中留存下来的，为了应付可能发生的需要的一部分资金
(7)
A reservation of public land:
保留地：公共土地的保留：
a forest reserve.
自然森林保护区
(8)
An amount of a mineral, fossil fuel, or other resource known to exist in a particular location and to be exploitable:
矿藏量；储量：已知存在于某一地区并要进行开发利用的某一矿产、矿物燃料或其他资源的数量：
the discovery of large oil reserves.
大量石油藏量的发现
(9)
Often reserves
常作 reserves
(10)
A fighting force kept uncommitted until strategic need arises.
后备军人：未投入战斗而保留下来直至产生战略性需要的作战力量
(11)
The part of a country's armed forces not on active duty but subject to call in an emergency.
后备部队：一国的不处于积极任务中但在紧急情况发生时随叫随到的分武装力量
adj.（形容词）
Held in or forming a reserve:
贮存的：保留或形成储备的：
a reserve supply of food.
食品供应储备
习惯用语
in reserve
Kept back, set aside, or saved.
保留；留出；存留
语源
(1)
Middle English reserven
中古英语 reserven
(2)
from Old French reserver
源自 古法语 reserver
(3)
from Latin reserv3e [to keep back]
源自 拉丁语 reserv3e [保留]
(4)
re- [re-]
re- [加强语义的前缀]
(5)
serv3e [to keep] * see ser- 1
serv3e [保留] *参见 ser- 1
继承用法
reserv“able
adj.（形容词）
reserv“er
n.（名词）
现代英汉词典
reserve
[rI5z\:v]
vt.
reserved, reserving
(1)
保留；留下备用
(2)
预订；预约
I have reserved a room for you at the hotel.
我已在旅馆为你预订了一个房间。
词性变化
reserve
n.
(1)
贮藏，储备
reserve of food
食物储备
(2)
外汇储备 (= foreign exchange reserve)
(3)
准备金，储备金
(4)
限价；最低价格
(5)
保护区
a nature reserve
自然保护区
(6)
谨慎；斟酌
(7)
候补队员；后备队员
(8)
后备部队
习惯用语
in reserve
备用的
without reserve
无保留地；无条件地
I believe your story without reserve.
我毫无保留地相信你说的。
现代英汉综合大辞典
reserve
[ri5zE:v]
vt.
(1)
储备; 贮藏; 保存
(2)
保留; 留下[出, 给];【宗】保留(赦罪权); 留出(部分)圣餐
(3)
推迟; 延迟
(4)
预定[约]; 租定(座位, 房间等)
(5)
把...除外; 限制
(6)
改期(宣判等)
(7)
救(命); 让活着
(8)
注定
reserve one's strength [oneself] for the next battle
养精蓄锐以利再战
All rights (are) reserved.
保留所有权利(版权所有, 不许翻印)。
The judge reserved his decision.
那法官延迟了他的判决。
A greatfutureisreservedforyou.
远大的前程等待着你。
词性变化
reserve
[ri5zE:v]
n.
(1)
贮藏(物); 储备; 保存(物); 保留
(2)
[常用复]后备军; 后备队(员); 预备役; 预备舰队; 预备役军人; (博览会等的)预备奖品
(3)
保留地, 专用地
(4)
限度; 最低价格
(5)
储备金; 公积金
(6)
谨慎; 缄默; 隔阂; 含蓄; 冷淡; (艺术手法)不夸张; 节制; 条件
(7)
秘密; 未透露的消息
(8)
埋藏量; (石油)贮量
(9)
代替品
(10)
防染物; (电镀用的)防镀剂
the first reserve
预备役[军]
the second reserve
后备役[军]
a game reserve
禁猎区
a forest reserve
森林保留地
reserve of manner
态度的冷淡
reserve
[ri5zE:v]
adj.
预备的; 后备的; 限制的
a reserve price
最低价格
习惯用语
be placed on the reserve
被编入后备舰队
be reserved for
留作, (专)供...之用
break down all reserve
消除一切隔阂
call up the reserves
召集预备役
in reserve
留下的, 备用的
have in reserve
留作预备
keep in reserve
留作预备
place a reserve upon (a house)
给(房子)标上拍卖的最低价格
place to reserve
留作备用款[公积]
throw off reserve
消除隔阂
with reserve
有[无]保留
without reserve
有[无]保留
reserve clause
保留条款
特殊用法
active reserve
活动准备金
actual reserve
实际贮量
additional reserve
追加准备金
aggregate reserves
总合准备金
alkali reserve
碱储量; 碱藏
alkaline reserve
碱贮备, 碱贮量
allowance reserve
折让准备
ample cash reserves
充分的现金储备
annuity reserve
年金准备金
appropriations reserve
经费准备金
bad debt reserve
坏帐准备
bank reserve
银行准备金
basis reserve
基本准备金
benefit fund reserve
福利基金准备
biological reserve
生物保护区
biosphere reserve
生物圈保护区
bonus payment reserve
奖金准备
borrowed reserve
借入准备金
breathing reserve
呼吸贮备; 换气贮备
building fund reserve
建筑基金准备
capital reserve
准备金
capital surplus reserve
公积金准备
cardiac reserve
【医】心潜力
cash reserve
现金储蓄[准备], 准备金; 现金余额
central gold reserve
中央黄金准备
centralized reserve
集中准备
claims reserve
赔款准备金
commodity reserves
商品储备
compulsory reserve
强迫准备
contingency reserve
意外事项准备金, 应急储备金
contingent reserve
意外公积金; 意外准备金
contract(ual) reserve
合同准备金; 契约规定准备金
convertible reserve
兑换准备金
covered reserve
特别保管准备; 秘密准备; 提存资金准备
currency reserve
货币储备
default loss compensation reserve
违约损失赔偿准备
depletion reserve
折耗准备
deposited reserve
存储准备(金)
depreciation reserve
折旧准备
developed reserves
【采矿】可靠储量
dividend reserve
股利准备
dividend equalization reserve
股息平衡准备金
dollar reserve
美元储备
donated land reserve
捐赠土地准备
drought reserve
应付财务困难的准备金
earned surplus reserve
营业公积金准备
emergency reserve
紧急预备费
equalization reserve
外汇平衡准备; 均衡补偿准备
excess bank reserves
超额银行准备金
exchange reserves
中央银行所持有的自由兑换外汇准备
external reserves
外汇准备金
fiduciaryreserve
保证发行准备, 信用准备
fixed minimum reserve
固定最低准备金
flexible reserve
灵活性准备, 可变准备
variable reserve
灵活性准备, 可变准备
flowing reserve
移动预备林, 连续森林资源
forage reserves
饲料储备
forest reserve
保护林
fractional reserve
部分准备
free reserve
自由准备金
"free" gold reserve
可动用的黄金储备
fund holder reserve
提有专款的准备
funded reserve
投资基金, 投资于指定有息债券的准备金; 提有专款的准备
gold and foregin exchange reserves
黄金外汇储备
gold standard reserve
金本位准备
guarantee reserve
保证准备金
hidden reserve
秘密公积金, 秘密盈余
secret reserve
秘密公积金, 秘密盈余
hot reserve
(1)
暖机预备
(2)
预备用(设备)
income tax reserve
所得税准备金
industrial accident fund reserve
工伤抚养基金准备
initial reserve
初期准备金
insurance reserve
保险准备
insurance fund reserve
保险基金准备
interest reserve
利息准备
interest payable reserve
应付利息准备
international reserves
国际储备
inventory reserve
盘存准备金
investment reserves
投资准备金
joint reserves
公共准备金
labour reserve
劳动力储备
legal earned reserve
法定盈余准备金
legal earned surplus reserve
法定盈余公积金
legal minimum reserve
法定最低准备金
liability reserve
负债准备
liquid reserve
流动准备金
liquidation reserve
清偿准备金
loan loss reserves
烂帐准备金
local improvement reserve
地方改良准备金, 市政改良准备金
loss reserve
赔款准备金, 损失准备金
maintenance reserve
维修保养费准备
material reserve
物资储备
mine prospecting reserve
探矿准备金
minimum reserve
最低准备
momentary reserve
瞬时[短时]备用
monetary reserve
货币发行准备
natural reserve
自然保护区
nature reserve
自然保护区
near-cash reserves
准现金准备
net reserve
纯准备
net borrowed reserve
净借得准备金
net free reserves
自由准备净额
non-commercial reserves
非商业储备
offcial reserve(s)
官方储备
offset reserve
冲帐准备
open reserve
公开准备
open-market orders reserve
市面定购准备
operating reserve
营业准备
operational reserve
业务储备金
outside reserve
国外准备
overseas investment loss reserve
海外投资损失准备金
overseas market development reserves
海外市场开发准备金
pension (fund) reserve
养老金基金准备
percentage reserve
备用率, 备用功率百分数
petroleum reserves
石油储量
phase reserve
相位余量
policy reserves
保险单责任准备金
post-war reserve
战后准备
power reserve
备用功率, 功率后备
premium reserve
保险费准备
price fluctuation reserve
物价变动准备
primary reserve
(1)
主要准备
(2)
一次采油可采储量
probable reserves
可能储量
production reserve
生产储备
profit reserve
利润(分配)准备
profit sharing reserve
利润分享准备, 职工分红准备
program reserve
方案储备金
proved reserves
已探明矿藏量
qualifying reserve
限定准备金
recoverable reserves
工业储量
reinsurancereserve
分保责任准备金; 保险公积金
relief fund reserve
救济基金准备
renegotiation reserve
再仪价准备
repairs equalization reserve
修理费平衡准备
required reserve
法定准备金
revaluation reserve
重估价准备
revaluation surplus reserve
重估盈余准备
revenue reserves
营业盈余, 收入保留数, 保留盈余
secondary cash reserve
次级现金准备(即政府债券)
secret reserve
秘密准备金
securities transaction responsibility reserve
证券交易责任准备金
security reserve
保证准备
self-insurance reserve
自身保险准备金, 自保准备金
sinking fund reserve
偿债基金准备
special reserve
特别准备(金), 特别储备(金); 特别公积金
special bad debts reserve
特别呆帐准备
special contingency reserve
特别意外准备金
specie reserve
铸币准备, 硬币准备, 现金准备
spinning reserve
(1)
热备用
(2)
运转备用
statutory reserve
法定准备
stores reserve
材料准备
strategic reserve
【军】战略储备
sundry reserves
杂项准备
supplementary reserve
附加准备金
surplus reserve
剩余准备, 公款准备
system reserve
系统贮备
tactical reserve
【军】战术预备队
tax reserve
纳税准备金
timber reserve
禁伐林区
total bank reserve
银行准备金总额
treasury reserves
财源
uncommitted reserve
未决定用途的准备金
under reserve
保留追偿数; 保留追偿权
undisclosed reserve
秘密准备金
unearned premium reserves
未满期责任准备金
unemployment reserve
失备金
unusual casualty reserve
非常灾害准备
uranium reserve
铀储量
valuation reserve
评价准备金
variable reserve
可变[弹性]准备
flexible reserve
可变[弹性]准备
voluntary reserve
自愿准备, 任意准备
war reserve
军需储备品
workable reserves
可采储量
working capital reserve
营运资金准备
参考词汇
见 keep
用法词典
reserve
来自拉丁语reservare
英文相关词典
reserve
hold keep preserve put aside save store
[七国语言]英汉地理大词典
reserve
保留地
[七国语言]英汉电子大词典
reserve
预备
[七国语言]英汉电子工程大词典
reserve
预备, 备用
[七国语言]英汉公共大词典
reserve
储藏;保留;限制;保存
[七国语言]英汉机械工程大词典
reserve
储备
[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典
reserve
予备
[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典
reserve
储备
[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典
reserve
贮藏
[七国语言]英汉信息大词典
reserve
预备
美国传统词典
reserve
re.serve
AHD:[r1-z?rv“]
D.J.[ri6z*8v]
K.K.[r!6z)v]
v.tr.
re.served, re.serv.ing, re.serves
(1)
To keep back, as for future use or for a special purpose.
(2)
To set or cause to be set apart for a particular person or use.See Synonyms at book
(3)
To keep or secure for oneself; retain:
I reserve the right to disagree.See Synonyms at keep
n.Abbr. res.
(1)
Something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose.
(2)
The act of reserving.
(3)
The keeping of one's feelings, thoughts, or affairs to oneself.
(4)
Self-restraint in expression; reticence:
“One feels it everywhere, a quality of reserve, something held back”(Rollene W. Saal)
(5)
Lack of enthusiasm; skeptical caution.
(6)
An amount of capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands.
(7)
A reservation of public land:
a forest reserve.
(8)
An amount of a mineral, fossil fuel, or other resource known to exist in a particular location and to be exploitable:
the discovery of large oil reserves.
(9)
Often reserves
(10)
A fighting force kept uncommitted until strategic need arises.
(11)
The part of a country's armed forces not on active duty but subject to call in an emergency.
adj.
Held in or forming a reserve:
a reserve supply of food.
习惯用语
in reserve
Kept back, set aside, or saved.
语源
(1)
Middle English reserven
(2)
from Old French reserver
(3)
from Latin reserv3e [to keep back]
(4)
re- [re-]
(5)
serv3e [to keep] * see ser- 1
继承用法
reserv“able
adj.
reserv“er
n.
[名词委审定]英汉地质学名词(1993)
reserve
储量
英汉船舶大词典
reserve
n.备用的,储备,储油品;n.贮备
朗文英汉综合电脑词典
reserve
保留[存]；预定[约][RES]
英汉电信大词典
reserve
n.预备,保留
英汉地质大词典
reserve
n.储备,保留,储备物
英汉法学大词典
reserve
v.保留财产 ,储备,推迟 ;n.保存 ,保留
英汉航海大词典
reserve
n.储备金,准备金
英汉环境大词典
reserve
n.储备,保留,储备物
英汉航空大词典
reserve
n.保留,保留;n.贮备
英汉化学大词典
reserve
n.保留,储备物,保存,储备,藏量,预备的;vt.保留,预定,推迟
英汉海运大词典
reserve
储备储备量储备品，备用品谨慎，小心备用的储备，保存保留
基本词义
reserve
储备储备量储备品，备用品a.备用的储备，保存保留
基本词义
reserve
保留，保持储备量，储备品，备用品储备，保存，预备，备用预定，预约，谨慎，小心后备基金
基本词义
reserve
保留，储备，保存预备，备用预定，预约，谨慎，小心
基本词义
reserve
储备量储备品，备用品备用的保留，储备，保存预备，备用预定，预约，谨慎，小心
英汉经贸大词典
reserve
n.保留;n.储备金,准备金
英汉计算机大词典
reserve
vt.保留(预定,推迟);adj.储备(保留,防染物
英汉机械大词典
reserve
n.保留,预定
英汉建筑大词典
reserve
n.保留,储备,预订
英汉农牧林大词典
reserve
n.储存,储备
英汉水利大词典
reserve
n.预定,保存,贮藏
英汉消防大词典
reserve
【消】后备消防车；后备人员
英汉医学大词典
reserve
n.储备,储备力
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