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risk

作者:英汉翻译… 文章来源:英汉翻译字典 点击数: 更新时间:2007-12-16 13:22:29

 

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简明英汉词典


risk [risk] vt. 冒...的危险 n. 冒险, 风险

美国传统词典[双解]


risk risk AHD:[r1sk] D.J.[risk] K.K.[r!sk] n.(名词)

(1)

The possibility of suffering harm or loss; danger. 危险,风险:遭受损害或损失的可能性;危险

(2)

A factor, thing, element, or course involving uncertain danger; a hazard: 危险:与某种不定的危险有关的因素,事物,成份或者所经之路;危险: “the usual risks of the desert: rattlesnakes, the heat, and lack of water”(Frank Clancy) “沙漠中常见的危险有:响尾蛇,酷热及缺水”(弗兰克·克兰西)

(3)

The danger or probability of loss to an insurer. 风险率:保险公司遭受损失的危险或可能性

(4)

The amount that an insurance company stands to lose. 保险金(额):保险公司所要承受的损失金额

(5)

The variability of returns from an investment. 投资报酬的风险:某项投资返还的机率

(6)

The chance of nonpayment of a debt. 拒绝偿债的风险

(7)

One considered with respect to the possibility of loss: 风险承担人: a poor risk. 不幸的风险承担人 n.attributive.(定语名词) Often used to modify another noun: 常被用来修饰另一个名词: risk factors; risk management. 危险因素;风险管理 v.tr.(及物动词) riskedrisk.ingrisks

(1)

To expose to a chance of loss or damage; hazard. 使…遭受危险:冒损失或损坏;使…冒危险

(2)

To incur the risk of: 冒…的危险: His action risked a sharp reprisal.See Synonyms at endanger 他的行为冒着极可能遭到报复的危险参见 endanger

习惯用语


at risk或

at-risk AHD:[2t“r1sk“] Being endangered, as from exposure to disease or from a lack of parental or familial guidance and proper health care: 处境危险,遭受危险:处于危险之中,如因疾病或缺少父母或家庭的教导及适当的医疗保健: at risk youth in the inner cities; at-risk groups of children not having received the vaccine. 市中心贫民区遭受危险的青少年;没有种植牛痘疫苗的处境危险的孩子

语源


(1)

French risque 法语 risque

(2)

from Italian risco, rischio 源自 意大利语 risco, rischio

继承用法


risker n.(名词)

现代英汉词典


risk [rIsk] n.

(1)

危险;风险 a risk of fire 失火的危险 He took a risk when he crossed the old bridge. 他冒险过这座旧桥。 "They took a risk in driving on, notwithstanding the storm." "尽管有暴风雨,他们还是冒险驾车赶路。"

(2)

被保险人 a bad risk 名誉不佳的被保险人

习惯用语


at one's own risk 自担风险

at risk 有危险 children at risk 孩子们有危险

run risks 冒险 (= take risks)

词性变化


risk vt.

(1)

使冒危险;作赌注

(2)

冒…之险 to risk failure 冒失败之险 He risked his life when he saved the child from the fire. 他冒着生命危险把孩子从火中救出。 You should not have risked the confrontation with the government. 你们本不该冒险对抗政府的。

现代英汉综合大辞典


risk [risk] n.

(1)

风[危, 冒]险

(2)

(保险损失的)风险(率); 保险金额; 被保险人[物] risk capital (=venture capital) 冒风险投资的资本 a poor risk for surgery 手术成功的希望不大的病患

词性变化


risk [risk] vt. 冒...的危险; 冒险干; 赌注于 risk getting caught in a storm 冒遭遇风暴之险 risk everything on a single throw risk one's fortune [health, life] 冒着财产[健康, 性命]风险 risk the jump[a battle] 冒险跳一下[打一仗] risk sb.'s anger 准备受某人责备去试试看

继承用法


risk-bearing n. 承担风险的

risk-money n. (银行等给出纳员的)差错补贴

riskful adj. 危险的

riskless adj. 无危险的

riskly adv.

(1)

冒险地

(2)

近乎淫猥地

习惯用语


a poor risk for insurance 风险大的保险户

at risk

(1)

在危险中

(2)

(妇女不采取避孕措施)冒怀孕的危险

at all risks (=at any risk) 无论冒什么危险; 无论如何

at one's own [the owner's, the buyer's] risk (损失、风险等)由自已[物主、买主] 负责

at the risk of (=at riskto) 冒...之险; 不顾...之风险

run [take] a risk(s) 冒险

run[take] the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事

take no risks 慎重行事

特殊用法


abnormal risk 异常危险

accessory risks 附加险

accident risk 事故责任

against all risk 全险

air risks 空运险(外贸)

aircraft all risks 飞机一切险

airpilot risks 飞机驾驶员险

attributable risk 特异危险性

average risk 平均风险

avoidable risk 可避免风险

bad risk 凶险

Bayes risk 贝叶斯风险

border-line risk 难以确定的风险

calculated risk 计划风险, 预计风险

carrier's risk 承运人责任险

company's risk 公司的风险

comparative risk 相对危险性

conditional risk 条件风险

consumer's risk 消费者的风险

cost, insurance, freight and war risks 到岸价格加战争险价(成本、保险费、运费加战争险价)

craft risks 驳船险

craft and

or lighter risks 驳运险

credit risks 信用风险

customary risk 惯常险

deck risk 舱面险

decision making under risk 风险性决策

declined risk 拒受的业务

excess risk 过分危险

exchange risk 外汇风险, 兑换中的风险

expected risk 期望风险

extraneous risks 附加险

financial risk 财务风险

fire risk 火险

flight risk 飞行险

godown risks 仓库险

ground risks (飞机)地面险

harbour risks 港口险

insurance risk 保险事故

insurance against all risk 保综合险

lighter risk 驳船险

loading and unloading risks 货物装卸险

marine risk 水险

mine and torpedo risks 水雷、鱼雷险

miscellaneous risks 杂险

money risk 货币风险

morbidity risk 病率风险, 发病危险率

nuclear risks 核险

operating risk 经营风险

overall risk 综合险

passenger risks 旅客险

political risk 政治风险

portfolio risk 证券投资风险, 投资配搭风险

sea risk 海险

seasonal risk 季节性危险

secondary risks 投资上的一般风险

social risks (罢工、租税和物价变动等所引起的)社会风险

sovereign risk 政治风险

spillage risk 泄漏危险

strikes, riots and civil commotion risks 罢工、暴动、民变险

sublimation risks 升华险

systematic risk 不可避免的风险

tertiary risks 投资低风险

theft, pilferage and nondelivery risks 盗窃和提货不着险

trade risks 贸易风险

transaction risk 外汇交易风险

transfer risk 转让风险

translation risk 外币折算风险

usual risk 一般险

risk for own account 个人责任险

risk for shipments of frozen products 冷藏货物运输险

risk in transit 运输途中的风险

risk of breakage 破损险

risk of carriage 运输险

risk of contamination 沾污险

risk of craft and lighter 驳船险

risk of craft clause 驳运险条款

risk of currency depreciation 通货保证险

risk of disturbance 危险故障

risk of error 过失险

risk of freshwater damage 淡水险

risk of hook damage 钩损险

risk of isomerization (桐油)变质险

risk of leakage 渗漏险

risk of loss 灭失的风险

risk of misrecognition 误识别风险

risk of mould 发霉险

risk of non-delivery 提货不着险

risk of oil damage 油渍险

risk of price decline 跌价风险

risk of rust 生锈险

risk of shortage 货差险

risk of shortage in weight 短重险

risk of sling damage 吊索损险

risk of sweat damage 汗潮损失险

risk of theft and pilferage 盗窃险

risk of theft, pilferage and non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险

risk of warehouse to warehouse 仓至仓险

参考词汇


danger    

用法词典


risk 来自意大利语risco

英文相关词典


risk chance    endanger    expose    gamble    hazard    imperil    jeopardize    venture    safety    

[七国语言]英汉物理大词典


risk 危险度

[七国语言]英汉医学大词典


risk 危险率

英汉双解计算机词典


risk

风险 In computer security, the probability or likelihood that a threat agent will successfully mount a specific attack against a particular system vulnerability. 计算机安全学中,一个威胁因素能成功地攻击一系统的弱点的概率或可能性。

美国传统词典


risk risk AHD:[r1sk] D.J.[risk] K.K.[r!sk] n.

(1)

The possibility of suffering harm or loss; danger.

(2)

A factor, thing, element, or course involving uncertain danger; a hazard: “the usual risks of the desert: rattlesnakes, the heat, and lack of water”(Frank Clancy)

(3)

The danger or probability of loss to an insurer.

(4)

The amount that an insurance company stands to lose.

(5)

The variability of returns from an investment.

(6)

The chance of nonpayment of a debt.

(7)

One considered with respect to the possibility of loss: a poor risk. n.attributive. Often used to modify another noun: risk factors; risk management. v.tr. risked, risk.ing, risks

(1)

To expose to a chance of loss or damage; hazard.

(2)

To incur the risk of: His action risked a sharp reprisal.See Synonyms at endanger

习惯用语


at riskor

at-risk AHD:[2t“r1sk“] Being endangered, as from exposure to disease or from a lack of parental or familial guidance and proper health care: at risk youth in the inner cities; at-risk groups of children not having received the vaccine.

语源


(1)

French risque

(2)

from Italian risco, rischio

继承用法


risker n.

[名词委审定]英汉电工名词(1998)


risk 危险性

[名词委审定]英汉数学名词(1993)


risk 风险

英汉船舶大词典


risk n.保险金额,被保险物,风险;n.危险

英汉电信大词典


risk n.危险性

英汉法学大词典


risk n.风险 ,危险程度

英汉航海大词典


risk n.风险

英汉环境大词典


risk n.危险频率

英汉航空大词典


risk n.危险

英汉化学大词典


risk n.危险,危险率,保险金,保险对象,冒险;vt.冒险,使...糟受危险,冒险干

英汉海运大词典


risk 危险,冒险保险金额被保险物,被保险人

基本词义


risk 被保险物,被保险人,危险,冒险,保险金额,被保险标的风险

基本词义


risk 危险冒险保险金额,被保险标的

基本词义


risk 危险

英汉经贸大词典


risk n.风险

英汉计算机大词典


risk n.危险(危险率,保险金;vt.冒险(使...糟受危险,冒险干)

英汉机械大词典


risk n.危险

英汉建筑大词典


risk n.危险,冒险

英汉水利大词典


risk n.乙级风险

英汉消防大词典


risk ①【消】火险, 火灾危险性 ②保险对象 ③危险率

英汉心理学大词典


risk 风险

基本词义


risk 冒险

英汉医学大词典


risk n.风险
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