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sail

作者:英汉翻译… 文章来源:英汉翻译字典 点击数: 更新时间:2007-12-16 13:24:59

 

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简明英汉词典


sail [seil] v. 航行(于) vi. 启航, 开船 n. 帆, 篷, 航行

美国传统词典[双解]


sail sail AHD:[s3l] D.J.[seil] K.K.[sel] n.(名词)

(1)

Nautical 【航海】

(2)

A piece of fabric sewn together and fitted to the spars and rigging of a vessel so as to convert the force of the wind into forward motion of the vessel. 帆布:缝在一起置于船的圆材和索具上的一块布,用来使风力转化为船向前的动力

(3)

The sails of a ship or boat. 船帆

(4)

The superstructure of a submarine. 潜水艇的上部结构

(5)

pl. sailor sails Nautical A sailing vessel. 【复数】 sail或 sails 【航海】 帆船

(6)

Nautical A trip or voyage in a sailing craft. 【航海】 航行:乘帆船的航行或旅行

(7)

Something, such as the blade of a windmill, that resembles a sail in form or function. 帆状物:形状或功能与帆类似的东西,如风车的翼板 v.(动词) sailedsail.ingsails v.intr.(不及物动词)

(1)

Nautical 【航海】

(2)

To move across the surface of water, especially by means of a sailing vessel. 航行:(尤指乘帆船)在水面上行驶

(3)

To travel by water in a vessel. 乘船航行

(4)

To start out on such a voyage or journey. 启航:开始进行这种航行或旅行

(5)

To operate a sailing craft, especially for sport. (尤指作为体育运动)驾驶帆船

(6)

To move swiftly, smoothly, or effortlessly: 轻易成功:轻快地、平稳地或不费力地行进: sailed through the examination. 轻而易举通过考试 v.tr.Nautical (及物动词)【航海】

(1)

To navigate or manage (a vessel). 航行:驾驶或操纵(一条船)

(2)

To voyage upon or across: 横渡:在…上面航行或越过: sail the Pacific. 横渡太平洋

常用词组


sail into To attack or criticize vigorously. 痛骂,猛击

语源


(1)

Middle English 中古英语

(2)

from Old English segl 源自 古英语 segl

现代英汉词典


sail [seIl] n.

(1)

帆;篷 a ship in Full sail 一艘张满帆的船

(2)

航行

(3)

风车的翼板

习惯用语


set sail 启航,开船

take the wind out of sb.'s sail 先发制人;占某人上风;使人无以答对

词性变化


sail vi., vt.

(1)

航行;驾船,行船 His ship sails today. 他的船今天航行。 She sailed the boat without any help. 她在没有任何帮助的情况下驾船航行。 "Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow." 我们的邻居查尔斯.艾黎森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。

(2)

坐船,乘船

(3)

坐船航行,坐船旅行 to go sailing 坐船航行

(4)

轻快平稳的;顺利的 A large bird sailed slowly over the city. 一只大鸟缓慢地飞过这座城市。

现代英汉综合大辞典


sail [seil] n.

(1)

帆, 篷

(2)

帆船; [sing., pl. ]船只

(3)

扬帆行驶

(4)

乘船旅行; 航程, 航行力

(5)

帆形物; (风车的)翼板; (鹦鹉螺的)触器; (旗鱼的)脊鳍

(6)

【航空】滑翔机

(7)

(甲板、矿井上用的)漏斗状帆布通风筒 hoist [lower] the sails 扬[下]帆 a fleet of 10 sail 一支由十条船组成的船队 There wasn't a sail in sight. 一条船也没看见。 How many days' sail is it from Dalian to Guangzhou? 从大连到广州有几天的航程?

词性变化


sail [seil] vi.

(1)

扬帆行驶, 航行, 坐船旅行

(2)

启航, 开船

(3)

(鸟、飞机等)翱翔; (鱼、云等)浮游; 游动, 徐徐移动

(4)

(女子)步态优美地走; 通过 The ship sails for Shanghai tomorrow. 这船明天开往上海。 The fleecy clouds sailed across the sky. 白云飘过天空。 The duchess sailed into the room. 公爵夫人轻盈地走进了房间。 He sailed through his exams. 他顺利地通过了考试。

sail [seil] vt.

(1)

航行

(2)

驾驶(船)

(3)

飞行; 飘浮

(4)

导航 sail the Pacific 航渡太平洋 sail a race 进行帆船比赛 The captian sailed his ship through the narrow passage. 船长驾驶着他的船只通过了狭窄的航道。

继承用法


sailboard n. 小型风帆船, 风帆滑水板

sailboat [`seIlbEJt] n. 帆船

sailcloth n. 帆布

sailfish [`seIlfIF] n. 旗鱼属的鱼; 旗鱼; 姥鲛

sailflying [`seIl9flaIIN] n. 滑翔飞行

sailplane n. 滑翔机

习惯用语


at full sail(s) 开足马力, 张起所有的帆, 高速前进

back [brace, aback] the sails 使成反帆[逆帆]

bear a lowsail

(1)

降低身分, 卑躬屈节

(2)

过俭朴的生活; 减少开支

bend the sail 将(帆)绑在桁上[支索上]

brail [clue] up a sail 卷帆

bring a sail to 将帆绑在桁上

carry a sail 张着风帆

carry sail well 张满风帆

crowd [clap on](all) sail(s) 扯起异常多[所有]的风帆

douse [strike] sail 急下帆; 屈服, 投降; 认输; 减少排场

fill the sails (风)满帆

furl a sail 叠帆

get in a sail 收下一张帆

get under sail 开船

go for a sail 乘船游览

haul down a sail 落帆

haul in one's sails 退出比赛, 过俭朴生活; 回避

hoist [make] sail

(1)

扬帆, 加帆急驶, 开船

(2)

离开, 溜掉, [口]逃跑

Hoist (your)sailwhen the wind is fair. [谚]乘风扬帆; 趁热打铁。

in [under] full sail 张满帆的

in sail 张着帆, 乘帆船

keep full sails 张着所有的风帆

lower a sail 落下一张帆

lower one's sail (下帆)投降; 认输, 甘拜下风

more sail than ballast 华而不实

put on all sail 扯起所有的帆, 竭尽全力

set sail for 开船, 动身

shorten [take in] sail 减帆; 抑制(欲望); 放慢速度

spread the sails 张帆

strike sail

(1)

突然下帆, 收帆

(2)

认输, 承认不行; 减少排场

trim one's [the] sails to the wind 随风使帆; 见风转舵; 随机应变

under sail 扬着帆, 在航行中

sail about 逛来逛去

sail for 乘船往..., (船)开往

S-ho! 看见船了! (宣布看见船的喊声)

sail in

(1)

驶入港口, [口]毅然出面

(2)

开始行动; 攻击

sail large 顺风行驶

sail out 开船

sail over 跳过;【建】突出

sail round 返航

特殊用法


balloon sail 游艇帆

fission product sail 核裂变产物(推动)帆

fore and aft sails 纵帆

lower sail 降帆

photon sail 【航空】光帆

radioisotope sail 放射性同位素(推动)帆

solar sail 太阳帆, 太阳反射器(在行星际飞行中利用太阳能的一种设备)

square sail 方帆

stretch sail 张帆

triangular sail 三角帆

windmill sail 风力发动机工作轮叶, 风车轮叶

用法词典


sail 中古英语seil帆<古英语segl

英文相关词典


sail coast    cruise    float    glide    navigate    skim    

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典


sail

美国传统词典


sail sail AHD:[s3l] D.J.[seil] K.K.[sel] n.

(1)

Nautical

(2)

A piece of fabric sewn together and fitted to the spars and rigging of a vessel so as to convert the force of the wind into forward motion of the vessel.

(3)

The sails of a ship or boat.

(4)

The superstructure of a submarine.

(5)

pl. sailor sails Nautical A sailing vessel.

(6)

Nautical A trip or voyage in a sailing craft.

(7)

Something, such as the blade of a windmill, that resembles a sail in form or function. v. sailed, sail.ing, sails v.intr.

(1)

Nautical

(2)

To move across the surface of water, especially by means of a sailing vessel.

(3)

To travel by water in a vessel.

(4)

To start out on such a voyage or journey.

(5)

To operate a sailing craft, especially for sport.

(6)

To move swiftly, smoothly, or effortlessly: sailed through the examination. v.tr.Nautical

(1)

To navigate or manage (a vessel).

(2)

To voyage upon or across: sail the Pacific.

常用词组


sail into To attack or criticize vigorously.

语源


(1)

Middle English

(2)

from Old English segl

英汉船舶大词典


sail n.横杆帆,行船

朗文英汉综合电脑词典


SAIL = Stanford Artificial Intelligence Language,斯坦福人工智能语言

英汉电信大词典


SAIL n.帆船,航程

英汉法学大词典


sail v.航行, 航海

英汉航海大词典


sail n.帆,船只

英汉航空大词典


sail n.帆;n.航行;n.航行,滑翔飞行;n.帆船痤,船帆座

英汉化学大词典


sail n.帆,帆船,滑翔机,航行;vt.航行,开航,飞走,蜗牛

英汉海运大词典


sail 出海,启航,开船,帆,航行

基本词义


sail 帆vi.航行启航,开船

基本词义


sail 帆航行,出海航行启航,开船

基本词义


sail 帆航行

英汉计算机大词典


sail n.帆(帆船,滑翔机;vt.航行(开航,飞走)

英汉机械大词典


sail n.帆

英汉建筑大词典


sail n.帆,篷,帆船
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