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yeast           

 

yeast

作者:英汉翻译… 文章来源:英汉翻译字典 点击数: 更新时间:2007-12-16 13:46:18

 

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简明英汉词典


yeast [ji:st] n. 酵母, 发酵粉

美国传统词典[双解]


yeast yeast AHD:[y?st] D.J.[ji8st] K.K.[jist] n.(名词)

(1)

Any of various unicellular fungi of the genus Saccharomyces, especially S. cerevisiae, reproducing by budding and from ascospores and capable of fermenting carbohydrates. 酵母菌:一种酵母菌 属的单细胞真菌,尤指 S.cerevisiae ,通过发芽和从子囊孢子生殖,能够发酵成碳水化合物

(2)

Any of various similar fungi. 酵母:一种类似的真菌

(3)

Froth consisting of yeast cells together with the carbon dioxide they produce in the process of fermentation, present in or added to fruit juices and other substances in the production of alcoholic beverages. 发酵剂:一种由酵母细胞及其在发酵过程中产生的二氧化碳组成的泡沫,它们存在于或被加入果汁或其它用来制造酒精饮料的物质中

(4)

A commercial preparation in either powdered or compressed form, containing yeast cells and inert material such as meal and used especially as a leavening agent or as a dietary supplement. 发酵粉(饼):一种粉状或饼状的商业制剂,含有酵母细胞和惰性物质,如玉米粉,专门用作发酵剂或饮食的补充物

(5)

Foam; froth. 泡沫,泡

(6)

An agent of ferment or activity: 激动:骚动或活动的动因: political agitators who are the yeast of revolution.See Synonyms at catalyst 激起革命的政治鼓动者参见 catalyst v.intr.(不及物动词) yeast.edyeast.ingyeasts

(1)

To ferment. 发酵

(2)

To froth or foam. 起泡沫

语源


(1)

Middle English yeest 中古英语 yeest

(2)

from Old English gist * see yes- 源自 古英语 gist *参见 yes-

现代英汉词典


yeast [ji:st] n. 酵母

现代英汉综合大辞典


yeast [ji:st] n.

(1)

酵母(菌)

(2)

发酵粉, 酵母(片)

(3)

泡, 泡沫

(4)

能激动[增进]活力[精力]的事物

(5)

兴奋素 yeast cake 发面饼, 鲜酵母块 yeast powder 发酵粉, 酵母的代用品

词性变化


yeast vi. [罕]发酵; 起泡沫

继承用法


yeast-like adj. 似酵母的

yeasting n. 酿造

特殊用法


acetone yeast 丙酮酵母

alcohol yeast 酒精酵母

apiculate [apiculatus] yeast 尖头酵母, 酿葡萄酒酵母

ascospore yeast 子囊孢子酵母

ascosporogenous yeast 产子囊酵母

asporogenous yeast 不产孢子酵母

baker's yeast 发面[面包]酵母

black yeast 不良[污染]酵母

bottom yeast 管底酵母

bottom -fermentation yeast 底层发酵酵母

brewer's yeast 啤酒用酵母

breach yeast 絮状[絮凝]酵母

budding yeast 芽殖酵母

Burgundy yeast 布尔戈尼酵母(用于生产布尔戈尼红葡萄酒)

cake yeast 饼块[压榨]酵母

Chinese yeast 酒药

debittering yeast 脱苦味酵母

degenerated yeast 退化酵母

diplobiontic yeast 复相核酵母

distiller's yeast 酒曲, 酿酒酵母

distillery yeast 酒精酵母

dona yeast 种酵母

dusty yeast 粉状酵母, 酵母粉

ellipsoideus yeast 卵形酵母

false yeast 拟酵母

false yeasts 原酵母

fat-producing yeast 产脂肪酵母

film yeast 产膜酵母

filamentous yeast 丝状酵母

fission yeast 裂殖酵母

flocculating yeast 絮状酵母

fodder yeast 饲料酵母

fusion yeast 分裂酵母

granular yeast 粒状酵母

Hansenula yeast 汉森酵母

high-attenuating yeast 高发酵力酵母

hop yeast 啤酒花酵母

imperfect yeasts 半知酵母

inoculating [pitching] yeast 菌种(用)酵母, 做酒用的酵母

lactose -fermenting yeast 乳糖发酵酵母

living yeast 活酵母(细胞)

lager yeast 储藏啤酒酵母

low [bottom -fermentation] yeast 底层发酵用酵母

mineral yeast 无芽孢酵母

molasses distillers' yeast (用废)糖密发酵制酒精的酵母

non-flocculated yeast 粉状酵母

non-spore-forming yeast 无芽孢酵母

nutrient yeast 饲料酵母

osmophilic yeast 嗜高渗(压)酵母

pathogenic yeast 致病酵母

phenol-metabolizing yeast 苯酚代谢酵母

pigmented yeast 有色酵母

pure yeast 纯粹培养的酵母

resting yeast 休眠酵母

salted yeast 加盐调味酵母(膏)

scum yeast 产膜[被膜]酵母

secondary yeast 后发酵用酵母

shadow yeast 掷孢酵母

slow-working [poorly attenuating] yeast 发酵力低的酵母

spore-forming yeast 产芽孢酵母

sporogenous yeast 产芽孢酵母

top yeast 表层酵母(菌)

top-fermentation yeast 上面发酵酵母

torula yeast 酿母(一种不会引起酒精发酵的酵母菌)

viable yeast 活酵母

wine yeast 葡萄酒酵母

wood hydrolyzate yeast 木材水解液培养的酵母

用法词典


yeast 中古英语yest<古英语gist<印欧语词干yes发泡,煮沸

[七国语言]英汉地理大词典


yeast 酵母

[七国语言]英汉化学大词典


yeast 酵母

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典


yeast 酵母

[七国语言]英汉轻工业大词典


yeast 酵母

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典


yeast 酵母

美国传统词典


yeast yeast AHD:[y?st] D.J.[ji8st] K.K.[jist] n.

(1)

Any of various unicellular fungi of the genus Saccharomyces, especially S. cerevisiae, reproducing by budding and from ascospores and capable of fermenting carbohydrates.

(2)

Any of various similar fungi.

(3)

Froth consisting of yeast cells together with the carbon dioxide they produce in the process of fermentation, present in or added to fruit juices and other substances in the production of alcoholic beverages.

(4)

A commercial preparation in either powdered or compressed form, containing yeast cells and inert material such as meal and used especially as a leavening agent or as a dietary supplement.

(5)

Foam; froth.

(6)

An agent of ferment or activity: political agitators who are the yeast of revolution.See Synonyms at catalyst v.intr. yeast.ed, yeast.ing, yeasts

(1)

To ferment.

(2)

To froth or foam.

语源


(1)

Middle English yeest

(2)

from Old English gist * see yes-

[名词委审定]英汉化学工程名词(1995)


yeast 酵母

[名词委审定]英汉微生物学名词(1988)


yeast 酵母菌

英汉地质大词典


yeast n.酵母

英汉纺织大词典


yeast n.酵母

英汉环境大词典


yeast n.酵母

英汉化学大词典


yeast n.酵母,泡沫

英汉进出口商品词汇大全


yeast 酵母

英汉计算机大词典


yeast n.酵母(泡沫)

英汉机械大词典


yeast n.酵母

英汉农牧林大词典


yeast n.酵母,酒母

英汉能源大词典


yeast n.酵母,泡沫

英汉冶金大词典


yeast n.酵母

英汉医学大词典


yeast n.酵母,酵母菌
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